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Olympias II of Epirus information


Olympias (in Greek Ὀλυμπιάς, pronounced [olympiás]; lived 3rd century BC) was a queen consort and regent of Epirus.

She was the daughter of Pyrrhus, king of Epirus and his first wife Antigone. She was the wife of her own paternal half-brother Alexander II.

After Alexander's death around 242 BC, she assumed the regency of the kingdom on behalf of her two sons, Pyrrhus II and Ptolemy; and in order to strengthen herself against the Aetolian League she gave before 239 BC her daughter Phthia in marriage to Demetrius II, king of Macedonia. By this alliance, she secured herself in the possession of the sovereignty, which she continued to administer till her sons were grown to manhood, when she resigned it into the hands of Pyrrhus II.

But the deaths of Pyrrhus II (circa 238) and his brother Ptolemy (circa 235) followed in quick succession, and Olympias herself died of grief for her double loss,[1] according to Justin. By another account Olympias had poisoned a Leucadian damsel named Tigris, to whom her son Pyrrhus was attached, and was herself poisoned by him in revenge.[2]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference just_28.3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference ath_13_phot was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Olympias II of Epirus

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Olympias (in Greek Ὀλυμπιάς, pronounced [olympiás]; lived 3rd century BC) was a queen consort and regent of Epirus. She was the daughter of Pyrrhus, king...

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Olympias

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Olympias (Greek: Ὀλυμπιάς; c. 375–316 BC) was a Greek princess of the Molossians, the eldest daughter of king Neoptolemus I of Epirus, the sister of Alexander...

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Alexander II of Epirus

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him, he recovered Epirus. It appears that he was in alliance with the Aetolians. Alexander married his paternal half-sister Olympias, by whom he had two...

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Pyrrhus II of Epirus

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Pyrrhus II (Greek: Πύρρος) was the son of Olympias II and Alexander II of Epirus. He was a brother of Ptolemy and Phthia of Macedon. He ruled as king of Epirus...

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Alexander I of Epirus

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(343/2–331 BC) of the Aeacid dynasty. As the son of Neoptolemus I and brother of Olympias, Alexander I was an uncle, and a brother-in-law, of Alexander the...

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Neoptolemus I of Epirus

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I of Epirus (Greek: Νεοπτόλεμος Α' Ηπείρου) (370–357 BC) was a Greek king of Epirus and son of Alcetas I, and father of Troas, Alexander I of Epirus and...

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Ptolemy of Epirus

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of Epirus (237 BC – 234 ВС) was the second son of Alexander II, king of Epirus, and Olympias, grandson of the great Pyrrhus and brother of Phthia of Macedon...

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Neoptolemus II of Epirus

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Neoptolemus II (Greek: Νεοπτόλεμος; died 297 BC) was king of Epirus from 302 BC until his death. He was the son of king Alexander I of Epirus and Cleopatra of Macedonia...

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List of coupled siblings

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Philopator, and Antiochus IV Epiphanes Alexander II of Epirus and his half-sister Olympias II of Epirus Manco Cápac and his full sister Mama Ocllo Sinchi...

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Cleopatra of Macedon

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and later queen regent of Epirus. The daughter of Philip II of Macedon and Olympias of Epirus, she was the only full sibling of Alexander the Great. Her...

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List of ancient Epirotes

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Alcetas II (313–307 ВС) Beroea of Epirus Pyrrhus I (307-302 BC) Neoptolemos II (302-295 ВС) Alexander II of Epirus (272-255 ВС) Olympias II of Epirus Pyrrhus...

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Pyrrhus of Epirus

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father and the regent of Epirus, died leaving Epirus to the joint kings Aeacides and Neoptolemus. Aeacides supported Olympias in her fight against Cassander...

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Aeacides of Epirus

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his cousin Olympias and the five-year-old king Alexander IV to Macedonia. The following year he had to march to the assistance of Olympias, who was hard...

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Arybbas of Epirus

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married his niece Troas (sister of Olympias). Arybbas's oldest son was Alcetas II, who reigned as a king of Epirus from 313 BC to 303 BC. It is very probable...

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List of ancient Macedonians

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wife of Demetrius Poliorcetes Thessalonica half-sister of Alexander, wife of Cassander Olympias II of Epirus, wife of Alexander II of Epirus List of ancient...

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Antigonid dynasty

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from Olympias and began to establish his authority in the kingdom; in 316 BC he buried Philip III and Euridice at Aegae and married Philip II's daughter...

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Eurydice II of Macedon

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forces with Olympias. As Cassander was still fighting in Peloponnese, Eurydice assembled an army and Polyperchon advanced against her from Epirus, accompanied...

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Alexander IV of Macedon

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Polyperchon. When Olympias took the field, Eurydice's army refused to fight against the mother of Alexander and defected to Olympias, after which Polyperchon...

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Philip II of Macedon

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that Alexander and/or his mother Olympias were at least privy to the intrigue, if not themselves instigators. Olympias seems to have been anything but...

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Epirus

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region of Epirus, with Gjirokastër the largest city in the Albanian part of Epirus. A rugged and mountainous region, Epirus was the north-west area of ancient...

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Deidamia II of Epirus

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Queen regnant of Epirus in 234 - 233 BC. She was the daughter of Pyrrhus II of Epirus, king of Epirus. After the death of her father and that of her uncle...

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Antigone of Epirus

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Neoptolemus II of Epirus, who had usurped the kingdom, to jointly rule Epirus. Antigone bore Pyrrhus two children: a daughter called Olympias and a son...

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Molossians

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most famous among the fourteen tribes of Epirus, who once ruled over the whole region. The Chaonians ruled Epirus at an earlier time, and afterwards the...

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Alcetas II of Epirus

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Alcetas II (Greek: Ἀλκέτας; 313–306 ВС), king of Epirus, was the son of Arybbas, and grandson of Alcetas I. On account of his ungovernable temper, he...

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