Oleg (Old East Slavic: Ѡлегъ, Ольгъ;[5][6] Old Norse: Helgi; died 912),[7] also known as Oleg the Wise,[a] was a Varangian prince of the Rus' who became prince of Kiev,[8][9][10][11] and laid the foundations of the Kievan Rus' state.[12]
According to the Primary Chronicle, he succeeded his "kinsman" Rurik as ruler of Novgorod, and subdued many of the East Slavic tribes to his rule, extending his control from Novgorod to the south along the Dnieper river. Oleg also launched a successful attack on Constantinople. He died in 912 and was succeeded by Rurik's son, Igor.
This traditional dating has been challenged by some historians, who point out that it is inconsistent with such other sources as the Schechter Letter, which mentions the activities of a certain khagan HLGW (Hebrew: הלגו usually transcribed Helgu. Compare Swedish first name Helge.) of Rus' as late as the 940s, during the reign of Byzantine Emperor Romanus I. The nature of Oleg's relationship with the Rurikid ruling family of the Rus', and specifically with his successor Igor of Kiev, is a matter of much controversy among historians.[13]
^ abOstrowski 2018, p. 44.
^ abcdOstrowski 2018, p. 42–44.
^Ostrowski 2018, p. 32–33.
^Ostrowski 2018, p. 40.
^Chronicles by the Hypatian Lists (ЛѢТОПИСЬ ПО ИПАТЬЕВСКОМУ СПИСКУ) Archived 6 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
^Vasmer, Max. "Этимологический словарь Макса Фасмера". p. Олег. Archived from the original on 21 December 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
^"Sveerne". www.fortidensjelling.dk. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 April 2021.
^Brook, Kevin Alan (2006). The Jews of Khazaria. Second Edition. London: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. p. 55. ISBN 9781442203020. Archived from the original on 17 April 2023. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
^Kendrick, T. D. (2018). A History of the Vikings. Routledge. pp. 508–509, 847. ISBN 9781136242397. Archived from the original on 5 March 2023. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
^Reuter, Timothy (1995). The New Cambridge Medieval History: Volume 3, c.900–c.1024. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 891. ISBN 9780521364478. Archived from the original on 17 April 2023. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
^Lock, Peter (2013). The Routledge Companion to the Crusades. Routledge. p. 8. ISBN 9781135131371. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
^Dimnik 2004, p. 259.
^Ostrowski 2018, p. 30–31, 39.
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Oleg (Old East Slavic: Ѡлегъ, Ольгъ; Old Norse: Helgi; died 912), also known as OlegtheWise, was a Varangian prince of the Rus' who became prince of...
mention of a "Rurik"; instead, the list starts with "Dinar and Askold". Unlike Hypatian's second place for OlegtheWise, however, Khlebnikov appears to...
and grand princesses consort of Kiev, the wives of the (grand) princes of Kiev (modern Kyiv). OlegtheWise was the first undisputed "prince of Kiev", although...
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infection from which he died. The tale takes elements from Italian, Slavic and Icelandic folklore (including the story of OlegtheWise, and that of Örvar-Oddr)...
had fled on receiving the news about Oleg's death. Yaropolk became the sole ruler of Rus'. In 1044 Yaroslav I theWise had Oleg's bones exhumed, christened...
played by OlegtheWise than that of the supposedly 'invited' Varangians Rurik and his brothers: 'Regardless of the uncertainties surrounding the origin...
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Shchek and Khoryv were brothers who founded city of Kyiv in 482 CE OlegtheWise who was first Grand Prince of Kiev and created Kyivan Rus in 880 Daniel...
for OlegtheWise, however, Khlebnikov appears to assert Olga of Kiev succeeded them, and preceded her own husband Igor of Kiev. The first part of the codex...
needed] According to the Novgorod First Chronicle, Oleg died in 922; if Oleg (Helgi) is the same person as HLGW, "king of the Rus'", in the Genizah Letter,...
he also wrote songs and chamber works, a cantata The Song of OlegtheWise, and a symphonic poem, The Snowstorm. Eiges wrote numerous essays on music and...
known as Leo theWise (Greek: Λέων ὁ Σοφός, romanized: Léōn ho Sophós, 19 September 866 – 11 May 912), was Byzantine Emperor from 886 to 912. The second ruler...
Sviatopolk. But around the same time, Oleg got support from the Cumans and his cousin Boris, and came back to claim Chernigov. Oleg and Boris defeated Vsevolod...
war against the steppe jointly with his cousin Oleg, but after Vladimir was sent by his father to rule Chernigov and Oleg made peace with the Polovtsi to...
Oleg Anatolyevich Matveychev (Russian: Олег Анатольевич Матвейчев, born 1 February 1970) is a Russian political consultant and politician, who's currently...
Shabunin [uk], initiated a petition for the dismissal of Oleg Tatarov from the position of deputy head of the OPU. As of 18 June, the petition had 25,000 signatures...
rebel leaders who did not control the capital, and the nominal heads of the Russian SFSR. Rurik (862 — 879) Olegthe Seer (882 — fall 912) Igor I (912...
abroad after his brother Yaropolk murdered his other brother Oleg in 977 to become the sole ruler of Rus'. Vladimir assembled a Varangian army and returned...
as a younger son of Grand Prince Yaroslav theWise. He is the progenitor of the Sviatoslavichi. He ruled the Principality of Vladimir in Volhynia in his...