Old Tjikko is a 9,550 year-old Norway spruce, located on Fulufjället Mountain of Dalarna province in Sweden. Old Tjikko originally gained fame as the "world's oldest tree".[1] Old Tjikko is, however, a clonal tree that has regenerated new trunks, branches and roots over millennia rather than an individual tree of great age. Old Tjikko is recognized as the oldest living Picea abies and the fourth-oldest known clonal tree.
The age of the tree was determined by carbon dating of genetically matched plant material collected from under the tree, as dendrochronology does not work for clonal trees. The trunk itself is estimated to be only a few centuries old, but the plant has survived for much longer due to a process known as layering (when a branch comes in contact with the ground, it sprouts a new root), or vegetative cloning (when the trunk dies but the root system is still alive, it may sprout a new trunk).
^"Swedes find 'world's oldest tree'". BBC News. 17 April 2008. Retrieved 6 May 2008.
Umeå University says that a Norway spruce clone named OldTjikko, carbon dated as 9,550 years old, is the "oldest living tree". The oldest individual specimen...
trees in Europe. (The root system of the Norway spruce OldTjikko in Sweden is at least 9,500 years old.) The Fortingall Yew is possibly the oldest tree in...
mountains of western Sweden, scientists have found a Norway spruce, nicknamed OldTjikko, which by reproducing through layering, has reached an age of 9,550 years...
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