This article is about the old Pahang Kingdom. For the modern Kingdom, see Pahang Kingdom.
Mueang Pahang[1]
Pahang Tua[2]
449–1454
Capital
Inderapura
Common languages
Malayic, Old Malay
Religion
Mahayana Buddhism[3]
Government
Monarchy
Maharaja
• 449–?
Sri Bhadravarman
• ?–1454
Dewa Sura (last)
History
• First diplomatic mission to China
449
• Second diplomatic mission to China
456
• Melakan invasion
1454
Succeeded by
Pahang Sultanate
Kingdom of Singapura
Today part of
Malaysia Singapore
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c. 2,000,0000 BCE
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235,000 BCE
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16,000 BCE
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1620
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1824
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1874
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1879
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1909
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1915
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1948
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1957
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1959
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1963
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1963
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1963
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1967
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1969
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1970
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1989
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1974
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1977
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1984
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1993
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2018
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1964
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1967–2009
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1967
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1969
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1971
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1972–present
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1975
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1975
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1976
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1976
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1977
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1977
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1981
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1985
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1985
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1986
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1987
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1988
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1989
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1991
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1993
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1995
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1995
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Old Pahang Kingdom (Malay: Kerajaan Pahang Tua[4]) was a historical Malay polity centred in the Pahang region on the east coast of the Malay Peninsula. The polity appeared in foreign records from as early as the 5th century[5] and at its height, covered much of modern state of Pahang and the entire southern part of the peninsula.[6] Throughout its pre-Melakan history, Pahang was established as a mueang[7] or naksat[8] of some major regional Malayic mandalas including Langkasuka,[9] Srivijaya[10] and Ligor.[11] Around the middle of the 15th century, it was brought into the orbit of Melaka Sultanate and subsequently established as a vassal Muslim Sultanate in 1470, following the coronation of the grandson of the former Maharaja as the first Sultan of Pahang.[12]
^Rajani 1987, p. 87
^Zakiah Hanum 1989, p. 44
^Linehan 1973, pp. 8–9
^Zakiah Hanum 1989, p. 44
^Guy 2014, p. 29
^Linehan 1973, p. 7
^Rajani 1987, p. 87
^Rajani 1987, p. 65
^Farish A Noor 2011, p. 17
^Farish A Noor 2011, p. 18
^Linehan 1973, pp. 9–10
^Khoo 1980, p. 9
and 26 Related for: Old Pahang Kingdom information
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