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Ol Doinyo Lengai information


Ol Doinyo Lengai (Oldoinyo Lengai)
Highest point
Elevation2,962 m (9,718 ft)[1]
Prominence1,360 m (4,460 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
Isolation16.68 km (10.36 mi) Edit this on Wikidata
Coordinates2°45′50″S 35°54′50″E / 2.764°S 35.914°E / -2.764; 35.914[1]
Geography
Ol Doinyo Lengai (Oldoinyo Lengai) is located in Tanzania
Ol Doinyo Lengai (Oldoinyo Lengai)
Ol Doinyo Lengai (Oldoinyo Lengai)
Tanzania
Parent rangeEast African Rift
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano
Last eruption2023 AD

Ol Doinyo Lengai is an active volcano in northern Tanzania. It consists of a volcanic cone with two craters, the northern of which has erupted during historical time. Uniquely for volcanoes on Earth, it has erupted natrocarbonatite,[2] an unusually low temperature and highly fluid type of magma. Eruptions in 2007–2008 affected the surrounding region.

  1. ^ a b GVP 2023, General Information.
  2. ^ Keller & Kraft 1990, p. 629.

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Ol Doinyo Lengai

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Ol Doinyo Lengai is an active volcano in northern Tanzania. It consists of a volcanic cone with two craters, the northern of which has erupted during historical...

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Carbonatite

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carbonatite volcano is known to have erupted in historical time, the active Ol Doinyo Lengai volcano in Tanzania. It erupts with the coolest lava in the world,...

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East African Rift

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include Erta Ale, Dalaffilla (also called Gabuli, Alu-Dalafilla), and Ol Doinyo Lengai. Erta Ale is a basaltic shield volcano in the Afar Region of northeastern...

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Kerimasi Volcano, which erupted 150,000 years ago, and also from the Ol Doinyo Lengai volcanic eruptions, which created layers of calcareous tuff and calcitic...

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Mount Homa

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lava and dates from Miocene to Pleistocene. Along with the active Ol Doinyo Lengai, it is one of the very few carbonatite volcanoes in the world. Homa...

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Sodium carbonate

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is quite rare and called nitrite. Sodium carbonate also erupts from Ol Doinyo Lengai, Tanzania's unique volcano, and it is presumed to have erupted from...

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Natrocarbonatite

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Natrocarbonatite is a rare carbonatite lava which erupts from the Ol Doinyo Lengai volcano in Tanzania within the East African Rift of eastern Africa....

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Lava lake

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Volcanism Program : Lengai, Ol Doinyo". Volcano.si.edu. Archived from the original on 2012-10-14. Retrieved 2013-08-15. "Etnatao: Ol Doinyo Lengai Volcano Tanzania"...

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Magma

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These include: Carbonatite and natrocarbonatite lavas are known from Ol Doinyo Lengai volcano in Tanzania, which is the sole example of an active carbonatite...

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Ngorongoro Conservation Area

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volcanoes to the northeast of the Empakaai caldera, Kerimasi and Ol Doinyo Lengai, Doinyo Lengai is still active and had major eruptions in 2007 and 2008. Smaller...

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Maasai religion

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feminine principles. The Maasai refer to Ngai's primordial dwelling as "Ol Doinyo Lengai" which literally means "The Mountain of God" , which they believe is...

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Lake Natron

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of campgrounds near the lake, which is also the base for climbing Ol Doinyo Lengai. Lake Natron has immense tourist attraction potentials that are important...

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Geography of Tanzania

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during the rainy season; drought volcanism: limited volcano activity; Ol Doinyo Lengai (elevation 2,962 metres (9,718 ft)) has emitted lava in recent years;...

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Ngai

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feminine principles. The Maasai refer to Ngai's primordial dwelling as "Ol Doinyo Lengai" which literally means "The Mountain of God", which they believe is...

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Lava

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Gregory Rift

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caldera of Ngorongoro In the Crater highlands This portion also contains Ol Doinyo Lengai, the world's only active carbonatite volcano. Lakes in the rift other...

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List of volcanoes in Tanzania

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Active volcano

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releasing volcanic gas since before European observation in 1769. Ol Doinyo Lengai Ambrym Arenal Volcano Pacaya Klyuchevskaya Sopka Sheveluch Holocene...

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dotted across the landscape in Tanzania, including the distinctive Ol Doinyo Lengai (at lower left), in the Great Rift Valley of East Africa. The Gelai...

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Maasai people

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the Maasai in the rite of passage ceremony. The "Mountain of God", Ol Doinyo Lengai, is located in northernmost Tanzania and can be seen from Lake Natron...

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Gregoryite

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main ingredients of natrocarbonatite, found naturally in the lava of Ol Doinyo Lengai volcano of Arusha Region, Tanzania, and the other being nyerereite...

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Nephelinite

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Nephelinite is also associated with the highly alkalic volcanism of the Ol Doinyo Lengai volcanic field in Tanzania. Nyiragongo, another African volcano known...

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Reinhold Messner

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Kham (East Tibet); small expedition into Karakoram; filming on the Ol Doinyo Lengai (holy mountain of the Maasai) in Tanzania 1998  – Trip to the Altai...

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between Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Ol Doinyo Lengai, the Earth's only active carbonatite lava-producing volcano. Mount...

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Nyerereite

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categories, high and low nyerereite. There are two types because the Ol Doinyo Lengai lavas are very soluble and hygroscopic; when they come in contact with...

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Arusha Region

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Richard Wiese

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jaguars. He also climbed and recovered samples from Tanzania's volcano Ol Doinyo Lengai, and also participated in two expeditions to Antarctica to core glaciers...

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Kogarkoite

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Colorado, it occurs as a sublimate. It occurs at Lake Natron near Ol Doinyo Lengai, Tanzania and Suswa Volcano, Lake Magadi, Kenya. List of minerals List...

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western Kenya, Napak and Mount Elgon in Uganda, and the much younger Ol Doinyo Lengai in Tanzania, which created the fossil beds of Olduvai Gorge. Lake Victoria...

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