Manhattan Federal Building with Office of Censorship at 252 7th Avenue in 1945
The Office of Censorship was an emergency wartime agency set up by the United States federal government on December 19, 1941, to aid in the censorship of all communications coming into and going out of the United States, including its territories and the Philippines.[1] The efforts of the Office of Censorship to balance the protection of sensitive war related information with the constitutional freedoms of the press is considered largely successful.[2]
The agency's implementation of censorship was done primarily through a voluntary regulatory code that was willingly adopted by the press.[3] The phrase "loose lips sink ships" was popularized during World War II, which is a testament to the urgency Americans felt to protect information relating to the war effort.[3] Radio broadcasts, newspapers, and newsreels were the primary ways Americans received their information about World War II and therefore were the medium most affected by the Office of Censorship code.[4] The closure of the Office of Censorship in November 1945 corresponded with the ending of World War II.
^"Executive Order 8985 Establishing the Office of Censorship. | The American Presidency Project". www.presidency.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2018-11-10.
^Cite error: The named reference :9 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abFlint, Peter B. "BYRON PRICE, WARTIME CHIEF OF U.S. CENSORSHIP, IS DEAD". Retrieved 2018-11-29.
^"THE WAR . At Home . Communication . News & Censorship | PBS". www.pbs.org. Archived from the original on 2021-01-11. Retrieved 2018-11-28.
and 26 Related for: Office of Censorship information
Censorship is the suppression of speech, public communication, or other information. This may be done on the basis that such material is considered objectionable...
In the United States, censorship involves the suppression of speech or public communication and raises issues of freedom of speech, which is protected...
Postal censorship is the inspection or examination of mail, most often by governments. It can include opening, reading and total or selective obliteration...
Byron Price (March 25, 1891 – August 6, 1981) was director of the U.S. OfficeofCensorship during World War II. Price was born near Topeka, Indiana, on...
outside India". Apar Gupta, executive director of the Internet Freedom Foundation, said the censorship was absent from well-defined national security...
Roosevelt's death. Because of its relative success at keeping the story out of newspapers, Byron Price, head of the OfficeofCensorship, ultimately designated...
Administration and the OfficeofCensorship, or were part of larger programs such as the many that belonged to the Works Progress Administration. Some of the agencies...
Film censorship in the Republic of Ireland began on a national basis with the introduction of the Censorshipof Films Act in 1923. This act established...
Online censorship by Facebook of algorithmic methods raises concerns including the surveillance of all instant communications and the use of machine...
of 'undesirable' music within Nazi Germany. In doing so, it worked in conjunction with the Music Chamber of the Reich Chamber of Culture. The Office was...
Film censorship is the censorshipof motion pictures, either through the excising of certain frames or scenes, or outright banning of films in their entirety...
armed forces censorship, civil censorship, prisoner of war censorship and field press censorship. Israeli Military Censor OfficeofCensorship Wartime Information...
Censorship in New Zealand has been present since around 1850 and is currently managed by the Classification Office under the Films, Videos, and Publications...
demands, and government censorship laws. Numerous governments have asked Google to censor content. In 2012, Google ruled in favor of more than half the requests...
foreign release by the wartime OfficeofCensorship, because it dealt truthfully with racial discrimination as part of its plot. In Richmond, Virginia...
Germany has taken many forms throughout the history ofcensorship in the country. Various regimes have restricted the press, cinema, literature, and other...
Censorship in the People's Republic of China is mandated by the PRC's ruling party, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It is one of the strictest censorship...
Book censorship is the act of some authority taking measures to suppress ideas and information within a book. Censorship is "the regulation of free speech...
The Motion Picture Production Code was a set of industry guidelines for the self-censorshipof content that was applied to most motion pictures released...
office concerning controversial films. Initially called the New York Board of Motion Picture Censorship it soon became known as the National Board of...
government, and severely restricting freedom of the press. China's censorship includes the complete blockage of various websites, apps, video games, inspiring...
please." The OfficeofCensorship in World War II did not follow the CPI precedent. It used a system of voluntary co-operation with a code of conduct, and...
Book censorship is the removal, suppression, or restricted circulation of literary, artistic, or educational material on the grounds that it is morally...
company policies, legal demands, and government censorship laws. TikTok's responses to claims ofcensorship have varied, responding that the platform was...
The practice of mass surveillance in the United States dates back to wartime monitoring and censorshipof international communications from, to, or which...
Global Information