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National Legion of Decency information


The National Legion of Decency, also known as the Catholic Legion of Decency,[1] was a Catholic group founded in 1934 by Archbishop of Cincinnati, John T. McNicholas, as an organization dedicated to identifying objectionable content in motion pictures on behalf of Catholic audiences. Members were asked to pledge to patronize only those motion pictures which did not "offend decency and Christian morality".[2] The concept soon gained support from other churches.

Condemnation by the Legion would often diminish a film's chances for success because it meant the population of Catholics, some twenty million strong at the time (plus their Protestant allies), would avoid attending any screening of the film. The efforts to help parishioners avoid films with objectionable content sometimes backfired when it was found that they helped draw attention to those films.[1] Although the Legion was often envisioned as a bureaucratic arm of the Catholic Church, it instead was little more than a loose confederation of local organizations, with each diocese appointing a local Legion director, usually a parish priest, who was responsible for Legion activities in that diocese. Film historian Bernard F. Dick wrote: "Although the Legion was never officially an organ of the Catholic Church, and its movie ratings were nonbinding, many Catholics were still guided by the Legion's classifications."[3]

In 1965, The National Legion of Decency was reorganized as the National Catholic Office for Motion Pictures (NCOMP). In 1980, NCOMP ceased operations, along with the biweekly Review, which by then had published ratings for 16,251 feature films. [citation needed]

  1. ^ a b Lasalle, Mick (March 20, 2016). "Ask Mick Lasalle". San Francisco Chronicle.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference time was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Dick, Bernard F., Forever Mame: The Life of Rosalind Russell, Univ. Press of Mississippi, September 18, 2009, p. 79ISBN 9781604731392

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National Legion of Decency

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List of films condemned by the Legion of Decency

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Black Narcissus

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top-grossing film of 1950, earning ¥60 million in theatrical rentals. In the United States, the Catholic National Legion of Decency condemned the film...

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Baby Doll

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provoked significant controversy, mostly because of its implied sexual themes, and the National Legion of Decency condemned the film. Despite the moral objections...

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Bikini

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restrictions. The influence of the National Legion of Decency also waned by the 1960s. Evolution Increasingly common glamour shots of popular actresses and...

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Betty Boop

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aimed at adults, but the content of her films was affected by the National Legion of Decency and the Production Code of 1934, which imposed guidelines on...

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The Man with the Golden Arm

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predicted that the subject would also be unacceptable to the National Legion of Decency (a Catholic film censor board), Federal authorities, and state...

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Three Came Home

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February 27, 1950. Motion pictures classified by National Legion of Decency. New York: National Legion of Decency. 1959. p. 240. OCLC 750484145. "Notice bibliographique"...

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of films that are or have been at one time or another banned in the United States; including films banned in some American cities or states. List of banned...

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Clod

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The French Line

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skimpy that it received a "condemned" rating from the Catholic National Legion of Decency. The outrageous outfits were designed by Howard Hughes and the...

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Cultural views on the midriff and navel

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of female navel exposure and other restrictions. The influence of the National Legion of Decency had also waned by the 1960s. With the withdrawal of the...

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Hays Code

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the National Legion of Decency no longer guaranteed a film's commercial failure (to the point several films were no longer condemned by the Legion by the...

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Maggie McNamara

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Kansas, Ohio, and Maryland and given a "Condemned" rating by the National Legion of Decency. Despite the controversy, the film was a success and earned $3...

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National Organization for Decent Literature

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the censorship of literature. A successor organization to the National Legion of Decency, it was largely led by Roman Catholic priests. The NODL was founded...

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Blowup

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Storm Center

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her." The National Legion of Decency stated the "propaganda film offers a warped, over-simplified emotional solution to the complex problems of civil liberties...

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Girls Marked Danger

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contains offensive and suggestive sequences." The National Legion of Decency is now known as the National Catholic Office for Motion Pictures. Advertising...

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