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Ofatumumab information


Ofatumumab
Fragment antigen-binding of ofatumumab (PDB: 3GIZ​)
Monoclonal antibody
TypeWhole antibody
SourceHuman
TargetCD20
Clinical data
Trade namesArzerra, Kesimpta
Other namesHuMax-CD20, OMB157
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa621050
License data
  • US DailyMed: Ofatumumab
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: C[1][2]
Routes of
administration
Intravenous (Arzerra), subcutaneous (Kesimpta)
ATC code
  • L01FA02 (WHO) (Arzerra), L04AG12 (WHO) (Kesimpta)
Legal status
Legal status
  • AU: S4 (Prescription only)[4][2]
  • CA: ℞-only / Schedule D[5]
  • UK: POM (Prescription only)[6][7]
  • US: WARNING[3]Rx-only[8][9]
  • EU: Rx-only[10][11][12]
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life14 days
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 679818-59-8 ☒N
DrugBank
  • DB06650 ☒N
ChemSpider
  • none
UNII
  • M95KG522R0
KEGG
  • D09314
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL1201836 ☒N
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC6480H10022N1742O2020S44
Molar mass146062.27 g·mol−1
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Ofatumumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody to CD20, which appears to provide rapid B-cell depletion.[13] Under the brand name Kesimpta, it is approved for the treatment of multiple sclerosis in the United States as well as in the European Union and other regions.[9][11] Under the brand name Arzerra, it is approved for the treatment of certain types of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) in the United States.[14] It is sold by Novartis under license from Genmab.[15]

The most common side effects for ofatumumab (Kesimpta) include upper respiratory tract infection, headache, injection-related reactions, and local injection site reactions.[9] The most common side effects for ofatumumab (Arzerra) include infusion reactions and neutropenia.[14]

  1. ^ "Ofatumumab (Arzerra) Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. 29 January 2020. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
  2. ^ a b "AusPAR: Ofatumumab". Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 19 August 2021. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  3. ^ "FDA-sourced list of all drugs with black box warnings (Use Download Full Results and View Query links.)". nctr-crs.fda.gov. FDA. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
  4. ^ "Summary for ARTG Entry:196945 Arzerra ofatumumab (rmc) 100mg/5mL injection concentrate vial". Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). Archived from the original on 28 August 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  5. ^ "Health product highlights 2021: Annexes of products approved in 2021". Health Canada. 3 August 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference EMC was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ "Kesimpta 20 mg solution for injection in pre-filled pen - Patient Information Leaflet (PIL)". (emc). 14 April 2021. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference Arzerra FDA label was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ a b c "Kesimpta- ofatumumab injection, solution". DailyMed. 20 August 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  10. ^ "Arzerra EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). 17 September 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2020. Text was copied from this source which is © European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
  11. ^ a b "Kesimpta EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). 25 January 2021. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  12. ^ "Kesimpta Product information". Union Register of medicinal products. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
  13. ^ Hauser SL, Bar-Or A, Cohen JA, Comi G, Correale J, Coyle PK, et al. (August 2020). "Ofatumumab versus Teriflunomide in Multiple Sclerosis". The New England Journal of Medicine. 383 (6): 546–557. doi:10.1056/nejmoa1917246. hdl:11573/1473907. PMID 32757523. S2CID 221015936.
  14. ^ a b "Arzerra : EPAR - Product Information" (PDF). European Medicines Agency. 7 March 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 February 2014. Retrieved 24 January 2014.
  15. ^ Cite error: The named reference Genmab was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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