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Odonata information


Odonata
Temporal range: Late Triassic–Recent
PreꞒ
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Aeshna juncea hovering over a pond.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
(unranked): Dicondylia
Subclass: Pterygota
Division: Palaeoptera
Superorder: Odonatoptera
Order: Odonata
Suborders
  • Epiprocta
    • Anisozygoptera
    • Anisoptera
  • Zygoptera

Odonata is an order of predatory flying insects that includes the dragonflies and damselflies. The two groups are distinguished with dragonflies (suborder Epiprocta) usually being bulkier with large compound eyes together and wings spread up or out at rest, while damselflies (suborder Zygoptera) are usually more slender with eyes placed apart and wings folded together along body at rest. Adult odonates can land and perch, but rarely walk.

All odonates have aquatic larvae called naiads or nymphs, and all of them, larvae and adults, are carnivorous and are almost entirely insectivorous, although at the larval stage they will eat anything that they can overpower, including small fish, tadpoles, and even adult newts. The adults are superb aerial hunters and their legs are specialised for catching prey in flight.

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Odonata

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Damselflies are flying insects of the suborder Zygoptera in the order Odonata. They are similar to dragonflies (which constitute the other odonatan suborder...

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a flying insect belonging to the infraorder Anisoptera below the order Odonata. About 3,000 extant species of dragonflies are known. Most are tropical...

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in Senegal. List of Odonata species of Britain List of Odonata species of Ireland List of Odonata species of India List of Odonata species of South Africa...

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The dragonflies Odonata were the dominant aerial predator and probably dominated terrestrial insect predation as well. True Odonata appeared in the Permian...

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List of Odonata species of Metropolitan France

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Cordero; Ketelaar, Robert; Suhling, Frank (July 2004). "Critical species of Odonata in Europe". International Journal of Odonatology. 7 (2): 385–398. doi:10...

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List of Odonata species of Ireland

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The following is a list of Odonata species recorded in Ireland. Common names are those given in the standard literature; where a different name has been...

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Insect wing

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present in some insects, and they may form a reticulum as in the wings of Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies) and at the base of the forewings of Tettigonioidea...

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Noguchiphaea

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Lozano, F. (2023). "World Odonata List". OdonataCentral, University of Alabama. Retrieved 14 Mar 2023. "North American Odonata". University of Puget Sound...

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formerly named Protodonata, the "proto-Odonata", for their similar appearance and supposed relation to modern Odonata (damselflies and dragonflies). They...

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Chatham Islands

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attracted to the rich food sources of the Chatham Rise. Only three species of Odonata are known from the Chatham Islands, while 14 have been recorded throughout...

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Ephemeropteroidea Ephemeroptera (mayflies) Odonatoptera Odonata (dragonflies, damselflies)...

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