Not to be confused with octenol, octanol, or octonal.
Octanal
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Octanal
Other names
Caprylic aldehyde Octanaldehyde Aldehyde C-8
Identifiers
CAS Number
124-13-0Y
3D model (JSmol)
Interactive image
ChEBI
CHEBI:17935N
ChemSpider
441N
ECHA InfoCard
100.004.259
PubChem CID
454
UNII
XGE9999H19Y
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
DTXSID3021643
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H16O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9/h8H,2-7H2,1H3N
Key: NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-NN
InChI=1/C8H16O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9/h8H,2-7H2,1H3
Key: NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYAK
SMILES
CCCCCCCC=O
Properties
Chemical formula
C8H16O
Molar mass
128.21204
Appearance
Colorless or lightly yellow liquid
Density
0.821 g/cm3
Melting point
12 to 15 °C (54 to 59 °F; 285 to 288 K)
Boiling point
171 °C (340 °F; 444 K)
Solubility in water
Slightly soluble
Hazards
Flash point
51 °C (124 °F; 324 K)
Related compounds
Related aldehydes
Heptanal
Nonanal
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
Chemical compound
Octanal is the organic compound, an aldehyde, with the chemical formula CH3(CH2)6CHO. A colorless fragrant liquid with a fruit-like odor, it occurs naturally in citrus oils. It is used commercially as a component in perfumes and in flavor production for the food industry. It is usually produced by hydroformylation of heptene and the dehydrogenation of 1-octanol.[1]
Octanal can also be referred to as caprylic aldehyde or C8 aldehyde.
^Christian Kohlpaintner; Markus Schulte; Jürgen Falbe; Peter Lappe; Jürgen Weber. "Aldehydes, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a01_321.pub2. ISBN 978-3527306732.
dehydrogenation of 1-octanol. Octanal can also be referred to as caprylic aldehyde or C8 aldehyde. Silberberg, 2006, Principles of Chemistry Octanal Christian Kohlpaintner;...
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