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Obturator internus muscle information


Internal obturator muscle
The obturator internus and nearby muscles (posterior view)
Coronal section of anterior part of pelvis, through the pubic arch. Seen from in front. (Obturator internus labeled at right.)
Details
OriginIschiopubic ramus and obturator membrane
InsertionMedial aspect of the greater trochanter
ArteryInferior gluteal artery
NerveNerve to obturator internus (L5, S1, S2)
ActionsAbducts and laterally rotates the extended hip and abducts the flexed thigh at the hip, and stabilizes the hip during walking
Identifiers
Latinmusculus obturatorius internus
TA98A04.7.02.012
TA22605
FMA22298
Anatomical terms of muscle
[edit on Wikidata]

The internal obturator muscle or obturator internus muscle originates on the medial surface of the obturator membrane, the ischium near the membrane, and the rim of the pubis.

It exits the pelvic cavity through the lesser sciatic foramen.

The internal obturator is situated partly within the lesser pelvis, and partly at the back of the hip-joint.

It functions to help laterally rotate femur with hip extension and abduct femur with hip flexion, as well as to steady the femoral head in the acetabulum.

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Ischiopubic ramus

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the inferior border of the obturator foramen and serves as part of the origin for the obturator internus and externus muscles. Also, most adductors originate...

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