Anti-Russian uprising in the former Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1830–1831
For the uprising in Lviv, see November Uprising (Lemberg, 1918).
For the Polish uprising in World War II, see Warsaw Uprising.
November Uprising
Part of the Revolutions of 1830 and Russo-Polish Wars
Taking of the Warsaw Arsenal. Painting by Marcin Zaleski.
Date
29 November 1830 – 21 October 1831
Location
Poland, Belarus, Lithuania and right-bank Ukraine
Result
Russian victor
Belligerents
Congress Poland
National Government
Russian Empire
Commanders and leaders
Józef Chłopicki
M.G. Radziwiłł
J.Z. Skrzynecki
Ignacy Prądzyński
K. Małachowski
Maciej Rybiński
J.N. Umiński
Emilia Plater
Antoni Giełgud
Nicholas I
H.K. von Diebitsch #
Ivan Paskevich
Strength
Army of Poland: 150,000
Russian Imperial Army: 180,000–200,000
Casualties and losses
Polish claim: 40,000 killed and wounded[1]
Polish claim: about 22,000–23,000 killed and wounded[2]
v
t
e
November Uprising
Stoczek
1st Wawer
Nowa Wieś
Kałuszyn
Białołęka
Olszynka Grochowska
1st Puławy
2nd Puławy
Kurów
Markuszów
2nd Wawer
Dębe Wielkie
Domanice
Iganie
Poryck
Wronów
Kazimierz Dolny
Boremel
Sokołów Podlaski
Firley
Švenčionys
Marijampolė
Kėdainiai
Lubartów
Palanga
Tykocin
Nur
Ostrołęka
Rajgród
Paneriai
Vilnius
Międzyrzec Podlaski
Warsaw
v
t
e
Polish–Russian Wars
Kievan Rus'
981
1022
1018
1030-1031
1069-1071
1076-1077
1092
1121-1124
1135
1136
1139-1142
1180
Halych–Volhynia
1182-1183
1205
1280
1340-1392
Tsardom of Russia
Muscovite/Lithuanian
1487-1494
1508
1512-1522
1558-1583
1605–1618
1632-1634
1654–1667
Russian Empire
1733-1735
1768-1772
1792
1794
1806-1807
1812
1830-1831
1863-1864
Soviet Union
1914-1918
1918-1919
1919-1921
1939
The November Uprising (1830–31), also known as the Polish–Russian War 1830–31[3] or the Cadet Revolution,[4]
was an armed rebellion in the heartland of partitioned Poland against the Russian Empire. The uprising began on 29 November 1830 in Warsaw when young Polish officers from the military academy of the Army of Congress Poland revolted, led by Lieutenant Piotr Wysocki. Large segments of the peoples of Lithuania, Belarus, and Right-bank Ukraine soon joined the uprising. Although the insurgents achieved local successes, a numerically superior Imperial Russian Army under Ivan Paskevich eventually crushed the uprising.[5][6][7]
The Russian Emperor Nicholas I issued the Organic Statute in 1832, according to which henceforth Russian-occupied Poland would lose its autonomy and become an integral part of the Russian Empire. Warsaw became little more than a military garrison, and its university closed.[8]
^Stefan Kieniewicz, Andrzej Zahorski, Władysław Zajewski, Trzy powstania narodowe, Warszawa 1992, p. 273. (in Polish)
^z dostępnych informacji wynika, że straty pewne to ponad 21 tys. ludzi (suma zabitych podana przy poszczególnych bitwach), jednak nie wszystkie bitwy mają tę statystykę
^Wacław Tokarz, Wojna polsko-rosyjska 1830 i 1831, Warszawa 1993, passim.
^
"Parliament Members and Deputies from Cracow and Sandomir Provinces in the Insurrectionary Seym of 1830-1831: The Estimation of Political Attitudes and Views of the Political Elites - an Introduction". Klio: Czasopismo poświęcone dziejom Polski i powszechnym. 12. Toruń: Wydawn. Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika: 64. 2009. ISSN 1643-8191. Retrieved 28 March 2022. The article discusses the neglected issue of political activities and attitudes of Parliament Members during the November Uprising (also known as Cadet Revolution).
^The lands of partitioned Poland, 1795–1918, by Piotr Stefan Wandycz. Page 106.
^"Polish Uprising of 1830–31." The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970–1979). Gale Group, 2010.
^
"Polish Revolution of 1830", by Amy Linch. 2009. The International Encyclopedia of Revolution and Protest ISBN 978-1-4051-8464-9.
^
Tucker, Spencer C., ed. (2009). A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East. Vol. 3: 1775–1860. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. p. 1157. ISBN 9781851096725. Czar Nicholas I decrees that henceforth Poland is an integral part of Russia. Poland loses all the special rights that it had supposedly enjoyed; its administration is entrusted entirely to Russian officials. Warsaw becomes little more than a military garrison, its university closed.
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