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Norse settlements in Greenland information


Icelandic settlements in Greenland

Grænlendingar (Icelandic for "Greenlanders") were Norsemen that came from Iceland to settle on the Island of Greenland in the years following 986. The Grænlendingar were the first Europeans to explore and temporarily settle North America. It is assumed that they developed their own language that is referred to as Greenlandic Norse, not to be confused with Eskimo-Aleut Greenlandic language.[1][page needed] Their settlements existed for about half a millennium before they were abandoned for reasons still not entirely clear.

  1. ^ Hickey, Raymond (2013-04-24). The Handbook of Language Contact. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-118-44869-4.

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Norse settlements in Greenland

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the settlements and their contacts to Iceland and the Norse mainland appears to have been a slow process with multi-layered causes. The Greenland carrier...

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Greenlandic Norse

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Greenlandic Norse is an extinct North Germanic language that was spoken in the Norse settlements of Greenland until their demise in the late 15th century...

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History of Greenland

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1200, from northwestern Greenland. While the Inuit survived in the icy world of the Little Ice Age, the early Norse settlements along the southwestern...

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Norse colonization of North America

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abruptly abandoned. The Norse settlements on Greenland lasted for almost 500 years. L'Anse aux Meadows, the only confirmed Norse site in present-day Canada...

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Eastern Settlement

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The Eastern Settlement (Old Norse: Eystribygð [ˈœystreˌbyɣð]) was the first and by far the larger of the two main areas of Norse Greenland, settled c. AD...

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Leif Erikson

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although it is assumed to have been in Iceland. His father, Erik the Red, founded the first Norse settlement in Greenland, where Leif was later raised. Following...

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Erik the Red

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Red, was a Norse explorer, described in medieval and Icelandic saga sources as having founded the first European settlement in Greenland. Erik most likely...

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Western Settlement

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in the late 14th century and early 15th century. Norse settlements in Greenland Eastern Settlement Ivittuut, the site of a smaller "Middle Settlement"...

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Thorfinn Karlsefni

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are taken by Karlsefni to Greenland, where they are taught to speak Norse and are baptized. After spending time in Greenland, Karlsefni and Gudrid return...

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Saga of the Greenlanders

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sources on the Norse colonization of North America. The saga recounts events that purportedly happened around 1000 and is preserved only in the late 14th...

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Thorvald Eiriksson

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hostilities with Skrælings, the Norse term for the native peoples they met in the lands visited south and west of Greenland which they called Vinland and...

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Greenland

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survives from the Norse settlements is of their contact with Iceland or Norway. Medieval Norwegian sagas and historical works mention Greenland's economy, the...

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Danish people in Greenland

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settled in the town of Nuuk during the 1990s. Nuuk has the highest proportion of Danes of any town in Greenland. There was continuous Norse settlements in Greenland...

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Ivittuut

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Cape Desolation in southwestern Greenland, in the modern Sermersooq municipality on the ruins of the former Norse Middle Settlement. Ivittuut is one...

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Hvalsey Church

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best preserved Norse ruins in Greenland, the church was also the location of the last written record of the Greenlandic Norse, a wedding in September 1408...

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Saga of Erik the Red

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"Eirik the Red's Saga", in The Norse Atlantic Saga: Being the Norse Voyages of Discovery and Settlement to Iceland, Greenland, and North America, new...

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Herjolfsnes

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Herjolfsnes was a Norse settlement in Greenland, 50 km northwest of Cape Farewell. It was established by Herjolf Bardsson in the late 10th century and...

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Hvalsey

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Qaqortoq, Greenland and is the site of Greenland's largest, best-preserved Norse ruins in the area known as the Eastern Settlement (Eystribyggð). In 2017,...

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Vinland

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[…] Jones, Gwyn (1986). The Norse Atlantic Saga: Being the Norse Voyages of Discovery and Settlement to Iceland, Greenland, and North America. Oxford University...

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Vatnahverfi

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458640) is approximately 140 km northwest of Greenland's southernmost tip at Cape Farewell. During the Norse period, Vatnahverfi was initially settled by...

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Kujataa

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landscape in the southern region of Greenland. It is the first known example of agriculture in the Arctic, and the oldest evidence of the Old Norse culture...

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Demographics of Greenland

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searched for the missing Norse settlements and began converting the Inuit. The principal figures in the Christianization of Greenland were Hans and Poul Egede...

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Timeline of Greenland

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ships) to Greenland to inspect its Western and Eastern Settlements. Sailors found settlements entirely Norse and Christian. The Greenland carrier (Groenlands...

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Norsemen

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east than from the north.[citation needed] The Norse Scandinavians established polities and settlements in what are now Great Britain (England, Scotland...

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