The Norfolk boobook (Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata), also known as the Norfolk Island boobook, Norfolk Island owl or Norfolk Island morepork, is a bird in the true owl family endemic to Norfolk Island, an Australian territory in the Tasman Sea between Australia and New Zealand. It is a subspecies of the morepork (Ninox novaeseelandiae).
Although the taxon is extinct as a pure lineage, its genes live on in the descendants of the hybrid offspring of the last female bird, which was sighted for the last time in 1996.[2] Due to the genetic closeness of the Norfolk and New Zealand moreporks, with the majority of original Norfolk boobook DNA being preserved in modern birds, the subspecies is thus considered extant by the International Ornithological Congress and the EPBC Act despite the hybridization.[3][4][5]
^"Species Profile and Threats Database Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata — Norfolk Island Boobook, Norfolk Island Morepork, Southern Boobook (Norfolk Island)". Canberra: Department of Agriculture, Water and Environment. Retrieved 2022-08-22.
^Garnett & Crowley, p.365
^Norman, Janette; Olsen, Penny; Christidis, Les (1998). "Molecular genetics confirms taxonomic affinities of the endangered Norfolk Island Bookbook Owl Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata". Biological Conservation. 86 (1): 33–36. doi:10.1016/S0006-3207(98)00012-3.
^"Owls – IOC World Bird List". Retrieved 2022-08-24.
^Garnett, Stephen T.; Olsen, Penny; Butchart, Stuart H. M.; Hoffmann, Ary A. (2011). "Did hybridization save the Norfolk Island boobook owl Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata?". Oryx. 45 (4): 500–504. doi:10.1017/S0030605311000871. ISSN 1365-3008.
The Norfolkboobook (Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata), also known as the Norfolk Island boobook, Norfolk Island owl or Norfolk Island morepork, is a bird...
onomatopoeic names (such as boobook, mopoke or ruru), is a smallish, brown owl species found in New Zealand, and to the northwest, on Norfolk Island, an Australian...
of Norfolk Island's native birds show affinities to those of neighbouring New Zealand, such as the Norfolk kākā, Norfolk pigeon, and Norfolkboobook. Extinctions...
Australian boobook last recorded in the 1950s. Norfolkboobook, Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata (Norfolk Island, Southwest Pacific, 1990s) Individuals of...
Australian subspecies of boobook but larger than both the New Zealand and Norfolk Island subspecies. The Lord Howe boobook was restricted to Lord Howe...
and raised almost A$90,000, and also funded building homes for the rare Boobook Owl. The excess money went towards replanting plants the green parrots...
Ninox boobook ocellata is a subspecies of the Australian boobook, which is also widely known as the southern boobook. The southern boobook is the most...
raptors, and was involved in the conservation work on Norfolk Island for the Norfolk Island Boobook. She was President of the Australasian Raptor Association...
Christmas, Cocos (Keeling), Ashmore, Torres Strait, Coral Sea, Lord Howe, Norfolk, Macquarie and Heard/McDonald. The list includes introduced species, common...
possibly successfully introduced (or natural coloniser) to England. Southern boobook, unsuccessfully introduced to New Zealand (Australian race) and Lord Howe...
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mountains, Costa Rica 2020 (IUCN) Chytridiomycosis. Norfolk Island boobook Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata Norfolk Island, Australia Deforestation leading to increased...
(Ninox rufa), Eastern Grass Owl (Tyto longimembris) and Southern Boobook (Ninox boobook lurida). Each owl is pictured within its natural habitat. 50 Years...
Lord Howe starling, Lord Howe fantail and robust white-eye. The Lord Howe boobook may have been eliminated by the introduced masked owls. Various seabirds...