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Nogi Maresuke information


Count
Nogi Maresuke
Senior Second Rank
乃木 希典
Nogi standing before his house in Nogizaka, Tokyo, shortly before his suicide in 1912
Governor General of Taiwan
In office
14 October 1896 – 26 February 1898
MonarchMeiji
Preceded byKatsura Tarō
Succeeded byKodama Gentarō
Personal details
Born(1849-12-25)December 25, 1849
Edo, Japan
DiedSeptember 13, 1912(1912-09-13) (aged 62)
Tokyo, Japan
Awards
  • Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun with Paulownia Flowers
  • Grand Cordon of the Order of the Golden Kite
  • Grand Cordon of the Order of the Sacred Treasure
  • Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath (UK)
  • Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order (UK)
Nickname(s)Kiten
Count Nogi
Military service
AllegianceNogi Maresuke Empire of Japan
Branch/serviceNogi Maresuke Imperial Japanese Army
Years of service1871–1908
Rank General
Battles/wars
  • Satsuma Rebellion
  • First Sino-Japanese War
  • Russo-Japanese War
  • Siege of Port Arthur
Japanese name
Kanji乃木 希典
Hiraganaのぎ まれすけ

Count Nogi Maresuke (乃木 希典), also known as Kiten, Count Nogi (December 25, 1849 – September 13, 1912), was a Japanese general in the Imperial Japanese Army and a governor-general of Taiwan. He was one of the commanders during the 1894 capture of Port Arthur from China and a prominent figure in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–05, as commander of the forces which captured Port Arthur from the Russians.

He was a national hero in Imperial Japan as a model of feudal loyalty and self-sacrifice, ultimately to the point of suicide. In the Satsuma Rebellion, he lost a banner of the emperor in battle, for which he tried to atone with suicidal bravery in order to recapture it, until ordered to stop. In the Russo-Japanese War, he captured Port Arthur but he felt that he had lost too many of his soldiers, so requested permission to commit suicide, which the emperor refused. These two events, as well as his desire not to outlive his master, motivated his suicide on the day of the funeral of the Emperor Meiji. His example brought attention to the concept of bushido and the controversial samurai practice of junshi (following the lord in death).[1]

  1. ^ Benesch, Oleg. (2014). Inventing the Way of the Samurai, p. 153.

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continued into the night. Imperial forces fell back, and acting Major Nogi Maresuke of the Kokura Fourteenth Regiment lost the regimental colors in fierce...

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twenty-six of his samurai committed suicide. A late example is General Nogi Maresuke, hero of the Russo-Japanese War. As the Meiji emperor's funeral cortege...

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Staff of the Army Field Marshal Marquis Nozu Michitsura: General Count Nogi Maresuke: Governor of Taiwan General Count Akiyama Yoshifuru: Chief of Staff...

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the Russo-Japanese War, and also starred Tatsuya Nakadai (as General Nogi Maresuke), and Tetsurō Tamba (as General Kodama Gentarō). Emperor Meiji also...

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husbands and maintaining their families. The junshi suicide of General Nogi Maresuke and his wife on the death of Emperor Meiji earned praise as an example...

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