"Digitron" redirects here. For a calculator company, see Digitron (company).
The ten digits of a GN-4 Nixie tube
A Nixie tube (English: /ˈnɪk.siː/NIK-see), or cold cathode display,[1] is an electronic device used for displaying numerals or other information using glow discharge.
Inside a broken Nixie tube
The glass tube contains a wire-mesh anode and multiple cathodes, shaped like numerals or other symbols. Applying power to one cathode surrounds it with an orange glow discharge. The tube is filled with a gas at low pressure, usually mostly neon and a small amount of argon, in a Penning mixture.[2][3] In later nixies, in order to extend the usable life of the device, a tiny amount of mercury was added to reduce cathode poisoning and sputtering.
Although it resembles a vacuum tube in appearance, its operation does not depend on thermionic emission of electrons from a heated cathode. It is hence a cold-cathode tube (a form of gas-filled tube), and is a variant of the neon lamp. Such tubes rarely exceed 40 °C (104 °F) even under the most severe of operating conditions in a room at ambient temperature.[4] Vacuum fluorescent displays from the same era use completely different technology—they have a heated cathode together with a control grid and shaped phosphor anodes; Nixies have no heater or control grid, typically a single anode (in the form of a wire mesh, not to be confused with a control grid), and shaped bare metal cathodes.
^"Calculator Displays". www.vintagecalculators.com. Archived from the original on August 22, 2013.
A Nixietube (English: /ˈnɪk.siː/ NIK-see), or cold cathode display, is an electronic device used for displaying numerals or other information using glow...
up nixie in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Nixie may refer to: Nixie (folklore), a water spirit in Germanic mythology and folk tales Nixietube, a gas-filled...
used in vector displays of early computers and in oscilloscopes. 1955 Nixietube: 1957 Split-flap display: 1961 Flip-disc display: 1960s Stroboscopic display:...
replacement for vacuum tubes List of vacuum tubes—a list of type numbers. List of vacuum-tube computers Mullard–Philips tube designation Nixietube—a gas-filled...
Photomultiplier tubes (photomultipliers or PMTs for short) are extremely sensitive detectors of light in the ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared ranges...
timers, memory elements, etc.. Intricate electronic displays such as the Nixietube (see photograph). The small size of the negative glow region of a neon...
Video camera tubes were devices based on the cathode-ray tube that were used in television cameras to capture television images, prior to the introduction...
A triode is an electronic amplifying vacuum tube (or thermionic valve in British English) consisting of three electrodes inside an evacuated glass envelope:...
Electronic Systems, Inc. of Salt Lake City Utah (1962). It utilized a Nixie-tube readout and provided a resolution of 1/1000 second. Its first use was...
The Williams tube, or the Williams–Kilburn tube named after inventors Freddie Williams and Tom Kilburn, is an early form of computer memory. It was the...
(aka 'Numitron') Nixietube Dekatron (aka glow transfer tube) Magic eye tube indicator Penetron (a 2 colour see-through CRT) A vacuum tube is based on current...
lamp, a miniature gas-discharge lamp Digitron / cold cathode display / Nixietube, an electronic device used for displaying numerals or other information...
making it a revolution in digital display technology, replacing the Nixietube and becoming the basis for later LED displays. Early models were monochromatic...
positive column, filling the tube. Examples are the neon lamp and nixietubes. Nixietubes too are cold-cathode neon displays that are in-line, but not in-plane...
mode, P‑channel MOSFET Vacuum tube diode Vacuum tube triode Vacuum tube tetrode (pin letters not part of symbol) Vacuum tube pentode For multiple pole switches...
A klystron is a specialized linear-beam vacuum tube, invented in 1937 by American electrical engineers Russell and Sigurd Varian, which is used as an amplifier...
on gas discharge Dekatron – Early and obsolete type of computer memory Nixietube – Electronic numeric display device Plasma lamp – Type of electrodeless...
stores had vacuum tube testers, and sold replacement tubes. Some Nixietubes were also designed to use sockets. Throughout the tube era, as technology...
Comptometer division, they used vacuum tubes and cold-cathode switching tubes in their logic circuits and nixietubes for their numerical displays. They were...
introduced in 1965, shipped from 1966, and used germanium transistors and a nixietube display. It weighed 16 kg and although some Bulgarian authors claim that...
available; the interior featured an instrument panel with two three-digit nixietube displays for state of charge and vehicle speed. The head- and tail-lights...
nimo tube directly competed against Burroughs Corporation's Nixietube. Advantages of the nimo tube were its wider viewing angle compared to the Nixie tube...
A tetrode is a vacuum tube (called valve in British English) having four active electrodes. The four electrodes in order from the centre are: a thermionic...
control and computer sections into a single unit, and replaced the earlier Nixietube displays with LEDs. Some VASCAR systems have included the ability to set...