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Nicotiana rustica information


Nicotiana rustica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Nicotiana
Species:
N. rustica
Binomial name
Nicotiana rustica
L.[1]

Nicotiana rustica, commonly known as Aztec tobacco[2] or strong tobacco,[3] is a rainforest plant in the family Solanaceae native to South America. It is a very potent variety of tobacco, containing up to nine times more nicotine than common species of Nicotiana such as Nicotiana tabacum (common tobacco).[4] More specifically, N. rustica leaves have a nicotine content as high as 9%, whereas N. tabacum leaves contain about 1 to 3%.[5] The high concentration of nicotine in its leaves makes it useful for producing pesticides, and it has a wide variety of uses specific to cultures around the world. However, N. rustica is no longer cultivated in North America, (except in small quantities by certain Native American tribes) as N. tabacum has replaced it.[6]

  1. ^ "Nicotiana rustica". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
  2. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Nicotiana rustica". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
  3. ^ BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  4. ^ Stanfill, Stephen B.; Oliveira da Silva, André Luiz; Lisko, Joseph G.; Lawler, Tameka S.; Kuklenyik, Peter; Tyx, Robert E.; Peuchen, Elizabeth H.; Richter, Patricia; Watson, Clifford H. (August 2015). "Comprehensive chemical characterization of Rapé tobacco products: Nicotine, un-ionized nicotine, tobacco-specific N′-nitrosamines, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and flavor constituents". Food and Chemical Toxicology. 82: 50–58. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2015.04.016. PMC 5704902. PMID 25934468.
  5. ^ Laszlo, Csaba; Kaminski, Kacper; Guan, Haifeng; Fatarova, Maria; Wei, Jianbing; Bergounioux, Alexandre; Schlage, Walter K.; Schorderet-Weber, Sandra; Guy, Philippe A.; Ivanov, Nikolai V.; Lamottke, Kai; Hoeng, Julia (2022). "Fractionation and Extraction Optimization of Potentially Valuable Compounds and Their Profiling in Six Varieties of Two Nicotiana Species". Molecules. 27 (22): 8105. doi:10.3390/molecules27228105. PMC 9694777. PMID 36432206.
  6. ^ Ley, Willy (December 1965). "The Healthfull Aromatick Herbe". For Your Information. Galaxy Science Fiction. pp. 88–98.

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Nicotiana rustica

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Nicotiana rustica, commonly known as Aztec tobacco or strong tobacco, is a rainforest plant in the family Solanaceae native to South America. It is a...

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of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. 2012. PMID 31643176. "Nicotiana sp". artsci.wustl.edu. Archived from the original on 2008-09-06. Retrieved...

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Nicotiana rustica is a plant in the family Solanaceae, native to Western Australia, South Australia and the Northern Territory. N. rosulata was first...

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Vanilla (genus Vanilla, esp. Vanilla planifolia) 5. Pará rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) 6. Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) 7. Tobacco (Nicotiana rustica)...

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the Spanish settlements enjoyed. The native tobacco from Virginia (Nicotiana rustica) was not liked by the English settlers, nor did it appeal to the market...

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Kinnikinnick

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worse than Suffield oak-leaf." Eastern tribes have traditionally used Nicotiana rustica for social smoking, while western tribes usually use a variety of...

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Nicotiana paniculata

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It is a parent of the economically important species Nicotiana rustica (Aztec tobacco). "Nicotiana paniculata L." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic...

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Amersfoort

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Database retrieved 11 November 2019 The Russian word for the tobacco Nicotiana rustica, махорка (makhorka), may bear an etymological debt to this city. See...

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Santa Fe Natural Tobacco Company

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Cultivator's Handbook of Natural Tobacco, and began cultivating a strain of Nicotiana rustica a friend had found on the San Juan Pueblo. The men began mixing surplus...

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of residues of substances recovered from ceramic containers. Tobacco (Nicotiana spp.) contains the alkaloid nicotine, which affects the nervous system...

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him a new species of tobacco known as Nicotiana tabacum. This species was preferable to the native Nicotiana rustica, which was harsher. It is unknown exactly...

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Vietnam is called thuốc lào, where the highly potent leaves of the Nicotiana rustica plant are smoked through a water pipe, which is called điếu cày. Smoking...

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New World crops

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(Solanum tuberosum) 4. Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia) 5. Pará rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) 6. Cacao (Theobroma cacao) 7. Tobacco (Nicotiana rustica)...

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