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Neritic zone information


  As highlighted in light green, the neritic zone coincides with the relative shallows of the continental shelves

The neritic zone (or sublittoral zone) is the relatively shallow part of the ocean above the drop-off of the continental shelf, approximately 200 metres (660 ft) in depth.[1][2] From the point of view of marine biology it forms a relatively stable and well-illuminated environment for marine life, from plankton up to large fish and corals, while physical oceanography sees it as where the oceanic system interacts with the coast.

  1. ^ anon. (n.d). Ocean Regions: Blue Water – Characteristics. Available: "Ocean Regions: Blue Water - Characteristics". Archived from the original on 13 December 2007. Retrieved 20 January 2012.. Last accessed 15 May 2014.
  2. ^ Rizk, F. (n.d). MARINE ENVIRONMENT AND PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY. Available: "Primary Productivity". Archived from the original on 9 November 2014. Retrieved 15 May 2014.. Last accessed 15 May 2014.

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Neritic zone

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The neritic zone (or sublittoral zone) is the relatively shallow part of the ocean above the drop-off of the continental shelf, approximately 200 metres...

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Littoral zone

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However, the geographical meaning of littoral zone extends well beyond the intertidal zone to include all neritic waters within the bounds of continental shelves...

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Pelagic zone

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epipelagic zone, which includes the coastal or neritic zone. Biodiversity diminishes markedly in the deeper zones below the epipelagic zone as dissolved...

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Benthic zone

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Bottom trawling Deep sea Intertidal zone Lake stratification Littoral zone Neritic zone Photic zone Profundal zone Sediment Profile Imagery Stream bed...

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Intertidal zone

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tide zone, middle tide zone, and low tide zone. The intertidal zone is one of a number of marine biomes or habitats, including estuary, neritic, surface...

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Continental shelf

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continental shelf constitutes the neritic zone, and the benthic (sea floor) province of the shelf is the sublittoral zone. The shelves make up less than...

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Oceanic zone

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the oceanic zone. The open ocean is vertically divided into four zones: the sunlight zone, twilight zone, midnight zone, and abyssal zone. The Mesopelagic...

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Demersal zone

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seabed and the benthos. The demersal zone is just above the benthic zone and forms a layer of the larger profundal zone.[citation needed] Being just above...

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Alpine tundra

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at higher elevations on warmer equator-facing slopes. Because the alpine zone is present only on mountains, much of the landscape is rugged and broken...

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Ceratocorys horrida

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around the globe, found in temperate to tropical ocean waters in the Neritic zone. It is among the dominant species in the Humboldt Current. Esterly, Calvin...

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Strait

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of the high seas or an exclusive economic zone and another part of the high seas or an exclusive economic zone are subject to the legal regime of transit...

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Devil fish

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signal an important mating area. Devil fish inhabit offshore areas to the neritic zone, their range as deep as several thousand meters. They are typically observed...

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Ocean

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pelagic zone can be further subdivided into two sub regions based on distance from land: the neritic zone and the oceanic zone. The neritic zone covers...

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Marine ecosystem

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intertidal zone is the area between high and low tides. Other near-shore (neritic) zones can include mudflats, seagrass meadows, mangroves, rocky intertidal...

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Biome

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basins Oceanic islands Biomes of the coastal and continental shelf areas (neritic zone): Polar Temperate shelves and sea Temperate upwelling Tropical upwelling...

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Atlantic flyingfish

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suggests, the Atlantic flyingfish is only found in the pelagic zone to the neritic zone in the Atlantic Ocean. In the western Atlantic, they are known...

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Sea

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conditions. The tidal zone with its periodic exposure to the dehydrating air is home to barnacles, molluscs and crustaceans. The neritic zone has many organisms...

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Stripenose guitarfish

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eastern coast of India, and Sri Lanka. Its natural habitat is in the neritic zone. The stripenose guitarfish lives mainly at the depths of 10 to 40 meters...

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Coral reef

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water nearby. The drop-off zone applies mainly to the reefs surrounding oceanic islands and atolls. The reef face is the zone above the reef floor or the...

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Benthos

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Demersal fish Intertidal ecology Littoral Neritic zone Nekton Plankton Pelagic zone Photic zone Profundal zone Sediment Profile Imagery (SPI) Stream bed...

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Skeletonema

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from 2-21 micrometers [Hasle 1997]. They are found typically in the neritic zone of the ocean and are highly populous in coastal systems [Jung 2009]....

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Dolioletta gegenbauri

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gegenbauri played an important role as consumers of plankton in the neritic zone on the continental shelf off the United States. Another study in Japan...

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Abyssal plain

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referred to as the euphotic zone (also referred to as the epipelagic zone, or surface zone). The lower portion of the photic zone, where the light intensity...

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Atergatis floridus

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pacific as far as Hawaii. Atergatis floridus is an inhabitant of the neritic zone and prefers coral and rubble. It is largely nocturnal. A. floridus is...

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Sycon ciliatum

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Scandinavia south to Portugal. It is found low down on the shore and in the neritic zone, amongst seaweed, under stones or in rock pools in areas without strong...

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Estuary

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and with a free connection to the open sea. Estuaries form a transition zone between river environments and maritime environments and are an example of...

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Round scad

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Ascension Island and St. Helena. Round scad make their home in the ocean's Neritic zone and are also common near beaches. They are also known to gather near...

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Mangrove forest

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thickets or mangals, are productive wetlands that occur in coastal intertidal zones. Mangrove forests grow mainly at tropical and subtropical latitudes because...

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Ensis ensis

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burrows into clean or silty sand on the seabed in the neritic zone and the low intertidal zone. When covered with water this bivalve remains close to...

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Seabed

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of the abyssal plain is the abyssal zone, whose lower boundary lies at about 6,000 m (20,000 ft). The hadal zone – which includes the oceanic trenches...

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