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Nephelauxetic effect information


The nephelauxetic effect is a term used in the inorganic chemistry of transition metals.[1][2] It refers to a decrease in the Racah interelectronic repulsion parameter, given the symbol B, that occurs when a transition-metal free ion forms a complex with ligands. The name "nephelauxetic" comes from the Greek for cloud-expanding and was proposed by the Danish inorganic chemist C. K. Jorgensen. The presence of this effect highlights the disadvantages of crystal field theory, which treats metal-ligand interactions as purely electrostatic, since the nephelauxetic effect reveals the covalent character in the metal-ligand interaction.

  1. ^ Tchougréeff, Andrei L.; Dronskowski, Richard (2009). "Nephelauxetic effect revisited". International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. 109 (11): 2606–2621. Bibcode:2009IJQC..109.2606T. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.707.6491. doi:10.1002/qua.21989. ISSN 0020-7608.
  2. ^ Juranic, Nenad. (1988). "Nephelauxetic effect in paramagnetic shielding of transition metal nuclei in octahedral d6 complexes". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 110 (25): 8341–8343. doi:10.1021/ja00233a010. ISSN 0002-7863.

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