Black, Red, and Gold barrier cord at the German Bundestag parliament
The national colours of the Federal Republic of Germany are officially black, red, and gold,[1] defined with the adoption of the West German flag as a tricolour with these colours in 1949.[2] Germany was divided into West Germany and East Germany from 1949 to 1990, and both Germanies retained the black, red, and gold colors on their respective flags. After German reunification in 1990, the united Germany retained the West German flag, thus retaining black, red, and gold as Germany's colors.
The colours ultimately hark back to the tricolour adopted by the Urburschenschaft of Jena in 1815, representing an early phase in the development of German nationalism and the idea of a unified German state. Since the 1860s, there has been a competing tradition of national colours as black, white, and red, based on the Hanseatic flags, used as the flag of the North German Confederation and the German Empire. The Weimar Republic in 1919 opted to re-introduce the black, red, and gold tricolour. This was controversial, and as a compromise, the old flag was reintroduced in 1922 to represent German diplomatic missions abroad. As a reaction, Reichsbanner Schwarz-Rot-Gold was an organization formed in 1924 representing the parties supporting parliamentary democracy, and for the remainder of the existence of the Weimar Republic, black-red-gold represented the centrist parties supporting parliamentary and black-white-red represented its nationalist and monarchist opposition.
^The "gold" (Or) is nearly always represented by a shade of yellow, as there is no distinct color "yellow" in heraldry; they both count as "gold".
^Article 22 sec. 2 of the German Basic Law constitution: Die Bundesflagge ist schwarz-rot-gold. ("The federal flag shall be black, red, and gold.").
and 27 Related for: National colours of Germany information
The nationalcoloursof the Federal Republic ofGermany are officially black, red, and gold, defined with the adoption of the West German flag as a tricolour...
Nationalcolours are frequently part of a country's set ofnational symbols. Many states and nations have formally adopted a set ofcolours as their official...
The nationalcoloursof Israel are azure and white as seen on the flag of Israel. Blue and white are perceived as patriotic colours in the State of Israel...
The Germanynational football team (German: Deutsche Fußballnationalmannschaft) represents Germany in men's international football and played its first...
distinguish the nationalcolours from the Polish ones. During Nazi Germany occupation of the Czech lands, these colours were used for the flag of the Protectorate...
basis for the Volkskammer's declaration of accession. NationalcoloursofGermanyGermany (disambiguation) German Empire (1848–49) Greater Germanic Reich...
The Nazi Party, officially the National Socialist German Workers' Party (German: Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei or NSDAP), was a far-right...
was commonly used by civilians and the German armed forces aside from the navy. The Nazi flag takes its colours from the imperial tricolour, with Hitler...
standardised racing colours that indicated the nation of origin of the car or driver. These were often quite different from the nationalcolours used in other...
can also be flown by its citizens. A national flag is typically designed with specific meanings for its colours and symbols, which may also be used separately...
representing farmers. The colours black, red and gold was deliberately chosen because they were the nationalcoloursofGermany, the three colours associated with...
auspicious colour of Rama VI. As the king declared war on Germany that July, some note the flag now bore the same colours as those of the UK, France, Russia...
flags of the Weimar Republic, West Germany, and present-day Germany, the flag of East Germany, the German Democratic Republic, showed the colours black...
two colours are defined in the Polish constitution as the nationalcolours. A variant of the flag with the national coat of arms in the middle of the...
bands displaying the nationalcoloursof Belgium: black, yellow, and red. The colours were taken from the coat of arms of the Duchy of Brabant, and the vertical...
the NationalcoloursofGermany. Many founding members of the Jena Burschenschaft had been fighting in the Lützow Free Corps during the Wars of Liberation...
Theory ofColours (German: Zur Farbenlehre) is a book by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe about the poet's views on the nature ofcolours and how they are perceived...
the tiny German Principality of Waldeck-Pyrmont upheld the tradition and continued to use the Germancolours called Schwarz-Rot-Gold in German (English:...
This article includes current squads ofGermany U-19, U-18, U-17, U-16 and U-15 national football teams. The following players were called up for the...
(German: [das ˌliːt dɛːʁ ˈdɔʏtʃn̩]; "The Song of the Germans"), has been the national anthem ofGermany either wholly or in part since 1922, except for...
Kingdom Flag of Bucharest, Romania Flag of Budapest, Hungary Flag of Cologne, Germany Flag of Hamburg, Germany Flag of Kazan, Russia Flag of Kharkiv, Ukraine...
The German Spitz (German: Deutscher Spitz) is a breed of spitz-type dogs from Germany. It is considered a single breed, with five distinct varieties based...
East Germanynational football team, recognised as Germany DR by FIFA, represented East Germany in men's international football, playing as one of three...
colours or road colours (also commonly known as away kits in British English, or away uniforms or road uniforms in American English) are a choice of coloured...
nationalcoloursofGermany and are used on the modern German flag. Hambach Castle became an icon of the German democratic movement. A possession of Prince...
Hindu festival celebrated as the Festival ofColours, Love, and Spring. It celebrates the eternal and divine love of the deities Radha and Krishna. Additionally...
Global Information