National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program information
U.S. no-fault system for litigating vaccine injury claims
Part of a series on
Vaccination
General information
Vaccination
Vaccinator
Vaccine
Vaccine trial
COVID-19 vaccine card
Vaccines
Smallpox
Polio
Chicken pox
Measles/Mumps/Rubella
Influenza
Ebola
COVID-19
Issues
National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program
Vaccine hesitancy
Vaccine line jumping
Vaccine resistance
v
t
e
Cases before the Vaccine Court are heard in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims.
The Office of Special Masters of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims, popularly known as "vaccine court", administers a no-fault system for litigating vaccine injury claims. These claims against vaccine manufacturers cannot normally be filed in state or federal civil courts, but instead must be heard in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims, sitting without a jury.
The National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (VICP or NVICP) was established by the 1986 National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act (NCVIA), passed by the United States Congress in response to a threat to the vaccine supply due to a 1980s scare over the DPT vaccine. Despite the belief of most public health officials that claims of side effects were unfounded, large jury awards had been given to some plaintiffs, most DPT vaccine makers had ceased production, and officials feared the loss of herd immunity.[1]
Since its inception to May 2023, it has awarded a total of $4.6 billion, with the average award amount between 2006 and 2020 being $450,000, and the award rate (which varies by vaccine) being 1.2 awards per million doses administered. The Health Resources and Services Administration reported in July 2022 that "approximately 60 percent of all compensation awarded by the VICP comes as result of a negotiated settlement between the parties in which HHS has not concluded, based upon review of the evidence, that the alleged vaccine(s) caused the alleged injury".[2] Cases are settled to minimize the risk of loss for both parties, to minimize the time and expense of litigation, and to resolve petitions quickly.[2]
^Cite error: The named reference Sugarman was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abCite error: The named reference HRSA 2022 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
and 26 Related for: National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program information
without a jury. The NationalVaccineInjuryCompensationProgram (VICP or NVICP) was established by the 1986 National Childhood VaccineInjury Act (NCVIA), passed...
have been caused by a vaccination.: 9–44 In 1988, the NationalVaccineInjuryCompensationProgram (VICP) went into effect to compensate individuals and...
United States, people may receive compensation for alleged injuries under the NationalVaccineInjuryCompensationProgram. Early success brought widespread...
regulation of vaccine safety, funding of vaccination programs, vaccine mandates, adverse event reporting requirements, and compensation for injuries asserted...
A total of 90 cases had been reported by 2009. The NationalVaccineInjuryCompensationProgram has awarded money damages to patients who came down with...
benefits of the given vaccine, (2) a description of its risks, (3) information about the NationalVaccineInjuryCompensationProgram (VICP), and (4) other...
transplantation systems, poison control and vaccineinjurycompensationprograms, and a drug discount program for certain safety-net health care providers...
A vaccine trial is a clinical trial that aims at establishing the safety and efficacy of a vaccine prior to it being licensed. A vaccine candidate drug...
families who have been injured by certain vaccines, after proving it to the NationalVaccineInjuryCompensationProgram. The awards come from a trust fund that...
review claims under its NationalVaccineInjuryCompensationProgram ruled parents of autistic children are not entitled to compensation in their contention...
program is known as the National Childhood VaccineInjury Act, and the United Kingdom employs the Vaccine Damage Payment. Vaccines typically contain attenuated...
National Childhood VaccineInjury Act of 1986, which created a federal vaccineinjurycompensationprogram, mandated doctors to give parents vaccine benefit...
causal link between vaccines and autism.[citation needed] Because there were so many NationalVaccineInjuryCompensationProgram (NVICP) cases that involve...
(ViT), a machine learning model VaccineInjury Table, a component of the U.S. NationalVaccineInjuryCompensationProgram Search for "vit" or "v-i-t" on...
unproven treatment". USA Today. Retrieved 22 August 2009. "NationalVaccineInjuryCompensationProgram statistics reports". Health Resources and Services Administration...
A vaccinator is a person who gives injections of a vaccine to people. Vaccinators require the skills of knowing where to inject the needle into the recipient...
mitigate some public concerns, Italy currently has a nationalvaccineinjurycompensationprogram. Essentially, those who are ill or damaged by mandatory...
The smallpox vaccine is the first vaccine to have been developed against a contagious disease. In 1796, British physician Edward Jenner demonstrated that...
Anthrax vaccines are vaccines to prevent the livestock and human disease anthrax, caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. They have had a prominent...
Vaccine line jumping is the act of obtaining a vaccine in which the supply fails to meet the demands of the population ahead of those for whom it has been...
Global Information