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National Pro Patria Party information


National Party of the Fatherland
Partido Nacional "Pro-Patria"
AbbreviationPNPP
LeaderMaximiliano Hernández Martínez
FoundedJune 1933
Dissolved1945
Preceded byNational Republican Party
HeadquartersSan Salvador
Ideology
  • Fascism[1]
  • Anti-communism[2][3][4]
  • Conservatism[5]
  • Agrarian oligarchy[6][7]
Political positionFar-right
ReligionCatholicism[citation needed]
ColorsBlue
Slogan
  • "Paz, Orden, Justicia, y Probidad"[8]
  • (English: "Peace, Order, Justice, and Probity")
Legislative Assembly (1944)
42 / 42
Party flag
Party flag
  • Politics of El Salvador
  • Political parties
  • Elections

The National Party of the Fatherland[9] (Spanish: Partido Nacional "Pro-Patria"), usually translated as the National Pro Patria Party[10] or simply the Pro Patria Party,[8] was a far-right political party which was the sole-legal political party in El Salvador from its establishment in 1933 until its dissolution in 1945. The party was founded by President General Maximiliano Hernández Martínez to support his government.

  1. ^ Astilla 1976, pp. 148, 151.
  2. ^ Luna, David (2000). University of El Salvador (ed.). Analisis de una dictadura fascista latinoamericana. Maximiliano Hernandez Martinez, 1931-1944.
  3. ^ Wood, Andrew G. (2014). Oxford University Press (ed.). Agustin Lara: A Cultural Biography. Oxford University Press. p. 99. ISBN 9780199892464.
  4. ^ Leonard, Thomas M.; Bratzel, John F. (2007). Rowman & Littlefield (ed.). Latin America During World War II. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 9. ISBN 9780742537415.
  5. ^ Middlebrook, Kevin J. (2000). Johns Hopkins University Press (ed.). Conservative Parties, the Right, and Democracy in Latin America. Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 175. ISBN 9780801863851.
  6. ^ Peñate, Oscar Martínez (2003). El Salvador Sociologia General. Oscar martinez peñate. p. 88. ISBN 9789992380031.
  7. ^ Dimas, Roldán (2013). Xlibris Corporation (ed.). El Ultimo Latido de una Madre. Xlibris Corporation. p. 44. ISBN 9781483699448.
  8. ^ a b Escobar Rodríguez 2017, p. 1.
  9. ^ Lauria Santiago & Binford 2004, p. 60.
  10. ^ Dunkerley 1998, p. 111.

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