Egyptian Quranic thinker, author, and academic (1943-2010)
Nasr Abu Zayd
نصر حامد أبو زيد
Born
(1943-07-10)July 10, 1943
Tanta, Egypt
Died
July 5, 2010(2010-07-05) (aged 66)
Cairo, Egypt
Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd (Arabic: نصر حامد أبو زيد, IPA:[ˈnɑsˤɾeˈħæːmedˈæbuˈzeːd]; also Abu Zaid or Abu Zeid; July 10, 1943 – July 5, 2010) was an Egyptian Quranic thinker, author, academic and one of the leading liberal theologians in Islam. He is famous for his project of a humanistic Quranic hermeneutics, which "challenged mainstream views"[1] on the Quran, sparking "controversy and debate."[1] While not denying that the Quran was of divine origin, Zayd argued that it was a "cultural product"[2] that had to be read in the context of the language and culture of seventh century Arabs,[2] and could be interpreted in more than one way.[3] He also criticized the use of religion to exert political power.[4] In 1995 an Egyptian Sharia court declared him an apostate, this led to threats of death and his fleeing Egypt several weeks later.[4] He later quietly returned to Egypt where he died.[4]
Abu Zayd has been referred to as among "the big names" of the post-1967 Arab intellectual tradition.[5]
^ abCite error: The named reference cook-2000-46 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference FRINHAZ2004:174 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abc"Nasr Abu Zayd, Who Stirred Debate on Koran, Dies at 66". The New York Times. REUTERS. 6 July 2010. Retrieved 10 December 2015.
^Islam, state, and modernity : Mohammed Abed al-Jabri and the future of the Arab world. Francesca Maria Corrao, Zaid Eyadat, Mohammed Hashas, Abdou Filali-Ansary. New York, NY. 2018. p. 5. ISBN 978-1-137-59760-1. OCLC 1032725872.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
Nasr Hamid AbuZayd (Arabic: نصر حامد أبو زيد, IPA: [ˈnɑsˤɾe ˈħæːmed ˈæbuˈzeːd]; also Abu Zaid or Abu Zeid; July 10, 1943 – July 5, 2010) was an Egyptian...
the United Nations Hikmat AbuZayd (b. 1922), Egyptian Minister of Social Affairs and first female cabinet member NasrAbuZayd, (b. 1943, d. 2010), Egyptian...
often involve public thinkers and theologians – Mahmoud Mohammed Taha, NasrAbuZayd, Hashem Aghajari – but can involve the collective takfir of a large...
finally killed by forces of the Umayyad governor, Nasr ibn Sayyar. Yahya was the oldest son of Zayd ibn Ali, a grandson of Husayn ibn Ali and thus great-great-grandson...
The severe persecution of the famous expert in Arabic literature, NasrAbuZayd, is an example of this. Similar accusations and persecutions were famously...
Rabia ibn Nasr.: 182 Amr ibn Adi Abu Karib Hassan Yuha'min Lakhm's real name is Malik ibn 'Udayy ibn al-Harith ibn Murrah ibn 'Ad ibn Zayd ibn 'Amru...
angels against modernistic interpretations, as for example, suggested by NasrAbuZayd. Simultaneously, many traditional materials regarding angels accepted...
Abu Muslim Abd al-Rahman ibn Muslim al-Khurasani (Persian: ابومسلم عبدالرحمان بن مسلم خراسانی; born 718/19 or 723/27, died 755) or Bihzādān Pūr Wandād...
and Positivism. Modern reinterpretations, as for example suggested by NasrAbuZayd, are strongly disregarded. Simultaneously, many traditional materials...
ibn Zayd Abdullah ibn Umar Abd-Allah ibn Umm-Maktum Abdullah ibn Atik Abbad ibn Bishr Abu Basir Abu Rafi' al-Qibti Abu Bakra al-Thaqafi Abu Darda Abū l-Ṭufayl...
converted to Christianity; and a self-professed Muslim (Quranic scholar NasrAbuZayd in June 1995) has been found to be an apostate and his marriage declared...
Mohammed Arkoun, Moroccan writer Tahar Ben Jelloun, Egyptian theologian NasrAbuZayd, and Saudi novelist Abdul Rahman Munif. "MBC wins 10 awards at the Gulf...
basis of Islam. Similar cases have occurred in Egypt: for example, NasrAbuZayd was accused of apostasy following his work on Islamic sources, describing...
1950s Ahmed Hijazi (1936–2011), known as "Hegazy", a caricature artist NasrAbuZayd (1943–2010), thinker and liberal theologian Ahmed Khaled Tawfik (1962–2018)...
the first male convert was Abu Bakr, who later succeeded Muhammad as the first Sunni caliph, or Muhammad's foster son, Zayd ibn Haritha. While it is difficult...
years later, the Abu Hanifa Mosque was built in the Adhamiyah neighbourhood of Baghdad. Abu Hanifa also supported the cause of Zayd ibn Ali and Ibrahim...
viewed as anti-Islamic. The most famous cases are of Salman Rushdie, NasrAbuZayd, Nawal El-Saadawi, and of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community. The repercussions...
al-Manfaluti Nabil Farouk Naguib Mahfouz, Nobel Prize in Literature winner NasrAbuZayd Nawal El Saadawi Said El Kemny Salama Moussa Sonallah Ibrahim Taha Hussein...
suit brought by a group of Islamists against the liberal theologian NasrAbuZayd on charges of apostasy led to the annulment of his marriage. The law...
Tutu 1999 Corinne C. Boggs 2000 Cicely Saunders 2001 Johnnie Carr 2002 NasrAbuZayd 2003 Robert F. Drinan 2004 Sari Nusseibeh 2005 Cornel West 2006 Taizé...
Egyptian magazine[which?] he declared that his main disciples in Egypt are NasrAbuZayd, Ali Mabrouk, and Kareem Essayyad.[citation needed] The scholar Carool...
In 740, Zayd ibn Ali led an unsuccessful rebellion against the Umayyad Caliphate, that had taken over the Rashidun Caliphate since the death of his great-grandfather...
made clear by a 1995 ruling by the appeals court against professor NasrAbuZayd) Hisbah lawsuits in Egypt (in which the word "ḥisba" may rarely appear...
using blasphemy or apostasy as a pretext". In one high-profile case, NasrAbuZayd, a Muslim scholar "critical of old and modern Islamic thought" was prosecuted...