The Nuclear Planning Group was established in December 1966 to allow better communication, consultation and involvement among NATO member nations to deal with matters related to nuclear policy issues.[1] During the period of the Cold War, NATO members recognized the need for incorporation of nuclear weapons as part of their defense strategy.[1] Because of the lack of information sharing caused by restrictive US nuclear information sharing policy, many attempts were made to increase US–NATO communication and information sharing in relation to nuclear weapons such as the amendment of the Atomic Energy Act, the US–NATO Information Agreement, and the proposal of the Multilateral Force (MLF).[2] Eventually, the Nuclear Planning Group was established as a finalized effort to deal with nuclear information sharing issues.[3] There are three main levels to the Nuclear Planning Group. These are the ministerial level of the Nuclear Planning Group, the Permanent Representatives Group, and the Staff Group.[4] In addition, the High-Level Group is a closely related organization that works in an advisory manner with the Nuclear Planning Group.[5] Deliberations upon agenda topics will begin from the Staff Group level and eventually ascend to the ministerial level.[4] The Nuclear Planning Group consists of all NATO members with the exception of France.[4] Overall, the Nuclear Planning Group has created policy guidelines for nuclear-related topics while seeking to minimize the threat of nuclear conflict.[4]
^ abCite error: The named reference :13 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference :3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Legge, J. Michael (1983). Theater nuclear weapons and the NATO strategy of flexible response. ISBN 0-8330-0475-1. OCLC 636491394.
^ abcdCite error: The named reference :42 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference :7 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
and 21 Related for: NATO Nuclear Planning Group information
The NuclearPlanningGroup was established in December 1966 to allow better communication, consultation and involvement among NATO member nations to deal...
nuclear weapons of their own to participate in the planning for the use of nuclear weapons by NATO. In particular, it provides for involvement of the...
the Defence Policy and Planning Committee (DPPC) and the NuclearPlanningGroup (NPG). Below that the Secretary General of NATO directs the civilian International...
Defence Planning Committee in 2009, the latter being disbanded the following year. France remains the only NATO member outside the NuclearPlanningGroup and...
Defence Planning Committee in 2009, the latter being disbanded the following year. France remains the only NATO member outside the NuclearPlanningGroup and...
PlanningGroup immediately began to devise a structure for the new Allied Command Europe. NATO official documents state, "The cornerstone of the NATO...
NATO is a military alliance of thirty-two European and North American countries that constitutes a system of collective defense. The process of joining...
exercise conducted by NATO that took place in November 1983. It simulated a period of heightened nuclear tensions between NATO and the Warsaw Pact, leading...
of the nuclear weapons until they were released for use in a crisis. This second group has included such North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) countries...
States' nuclear war planning process remains classified, some information on the former SIOP planning process has been made public. The planning process...
Atlantic Council, he chairs the Defence Planning Committee and the NuclearPlanning Committee, two of NATO's important military organizations. The secretary...
them all of the nuclear weapon states and all NATO members except the Netherlands. According to its proponents, a treaty banning nuclear weapons will constitute...
Warsaw Pact. It depicted the Soviet Bloc's vision of a seven-day nuclear war between NATO and Warsaw Pact forces. This possible World War III scenario was...
advises the North Atlantic Council (NAC), Defence Planning Committee (DPC), and NuclearPlanningGroup (NPG) on military matters including policy and strategy...
the three NATO members, the United Kingdom, the United States, and France, are sometimes termed the P3. Other states that possess nuclear weapons are...
nations holding B61 nuclear bombs in Europe. It would have taken the "explicit political approval of NATO’sNuclearPlanningGroup (NPG)" and the authorization...
use nuclear weapons – in order to defend the country’s territory. He warned that his threat was "not a bluff", baselessly accused NATO of "nuclear blackmail"...
Lightning II. B61 tactical variants are deployed with NATO allies in Europe as part of the NATONuclear Weapons Sharing Program. About 150 bombs are stored...
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) carried out an aerial bombing campaign against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia during the Kosovo War....
move the union of West Germany (in NATO) and East Germany (in the Warsaw Pact) into neutrality and de-nuclearization. However, West German chancellor Helmut...