"Dance and music of Latin America" redirects here. Not to be confused with Latin dance.
Collective term for the dances, rhythms and styles of music from Latin America
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Music of Latin America
Stylistic origins
Music of Spain
Indigenous American music
Music of Africa
Music of Portugal
Classical music
Music of France
Canzone Napoletana
Cultural origins
16th century, Latin America
Subgenres
Axé
Bachata
Baião
Bambuco
Banda
Batucada
Biguine
Bolero
Bomba
Boogaloo
Bossa nova
Brazilian rock
Cha-cha-cha
Champeta
Changüí
Charanga
Choro
Compas
Conga
Conjunto
Contradanza
Corrido
Cuarteto
Cueca
Cumbia
Danza
Danzón
Dembow
Duranguense
Filin
Forró
Frevo
Funk carioca
Grupera
Guaguancó
Guaracha
Gwo ka
Huapango
Huayno
Jarabe
Joropo
Lambada
Lundu
Mambo
Mariachi
Mazouk
Merengue
Méringue
Milonga
Música popular brasileira
New Mexico music
Norteño
Nueva canción
Nueva trova
Orquesta típica
Pachanga
Pagode
Pambiche
Pasillo
Payada
Plena
Porro
Punta
Punto guajiro
Ranchera
Rasin
Reggaeton
Rondalla
Rumba
Salsa
Samba
Seis
Sertanejo
Son
Son jalisciense
Son Jarocho
Son montuno
Songo
Tango music
Tejano
Tierra Caliente music
Timba
Tonada
Trío romántico
Tropicália
Twoubadou
Vallenato
Vals criollo
Zouk
Fusion genres
Alternative
Ballad
Hip hop
Jazz
Pop
Reggae
Rock
Regional scenes
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
French Guiana
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Martinique and Guadeloupe
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
United States
Uruguay
Venezuela
The music of Latin America refers to music originating from Latin America, namely the Romance-speaking regions of the Americas south of the United States.[1] Latin American music also incorporate the Indigenous peoples of the Americas.[2] Due to its highly syncretic nature, Latin American music encompasses a wide variety of styles, including influential genres such as cumbia, bachata, bossa nova, merengue, rumba, salsa, samba, son, and tango. During the 20th century, many styles were influenced by the music of the United States giving rise to genres such as Latin pop, rock, jazz, hip hop, and reggaeton.
Geographically, it usually refers to the Spanish and Portuguese-speaking regions of Latin America,[3] but sometimes includes Francophone countries and territories of the Caribbean and South America as well. It also encompasses Latin American styles that have originated in the United States such as, salsa, New Mexico music, Tejano, various forms of country-Western, as well as Chicano rock, Nuyorican rap, and Chicano rap.[1] The origins of Latin American music can be traced back to the Spanish and Portuguese conquest of the Americas in the 16th century, when the European settlers brought their music from overseas.[4] Latin American music is performed in Spanish, Portuguese, and to a lesser extent, French.[5]
^ abTorres, George (2013). Encyclopedia of Latin American Popular Music. ABC-CLIO. p. xvii. ISBN 9780313087943.
^Olsen, Dale; Sheehy, Daniel (December 17, 2007). Handbook of Latin American Music, Second Edition. Routledge. p. 4. ISBN 9781135900083. Retrieved December 5, 2014.
^Henderson, Lol; Stacey, Lee (Jan 27, 2014). Encyclopedia of Music in the 20th Century. Routledge. p. 358. ISBN 9781135929466. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
^Morales, Ed (2003). The Latin Beat: The Rhythms And Roots Of Latin Music From Bossa Nova To Salsa And Beyond. Da Capo Press. p. xiv. ISBN 9780786730209.
^Edmondson, Jacqueline (2013). Music in American Life: An Encyclopedia of the Songs, Styles, Stars, and Stories That Shaped Our Culture. ABC-CLIO. p. 639. ISBN 9780313393488.
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