3rd Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1362 to 1389
Murad I
Bey
Emîr-i a’zam
Gazi
Han
Hüdavendigâr
Sultânü’s-selâtîn
Melikü’l-mülûk
Miniature of Murad I from a 16th-century manuscript
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (Padishah)
Reign
March 1362 – 15 June 1389
Predecessor
Orhan
Successor
Bayezid I
Born
29 June 1326 Bursa,[1][2] Ottoman Beylik
Died
15 June 1389(1389-06-15) (aged 62) Kosovo field, District of Branković
Burial
Organs buried at Tomb of Murad I, Kosovo 42°42′07″N21°06′15″E / 42.70194°N 21.10417°E / 42.70194; 21.10417 Body buried at Sultan Murad Türbe, Osmangazi, Bursa
Spouses
Gülçiçek Hatun Thamara Hatun Paşa Melek Hatun Others
Issue Among others
Bayezid I Yakub Çelebi Nefise Hatun Savci Bey
Names
Murad bin Orhan
Dynasty
Ottoman
Father
Orhan
Mother
Nilüfer Hatun
Religion
Sunni Islam
Tughra
Murad I (Ottoman Turkish: مراد اول; Turkish: I. Murad, Murad-ı Hüdavendigâr (nicknamed Hüdavendigâr, from Persian: خداوندگار, romanized: Khodāvandgār, lit. 'the devotee of God' – meaning "sovereign" in this context); 29 June 1326 – 15 June 1389) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1362 to 1389. He was the son of Orhan Gazi and Nilüfer Hatun. Murad I came into the throne after his elder brother Süleyman Pasha's death.
Murad I conquered Adrianople, renamed it to Edirne,[2] and in 1363 made it the new capital of the Ottoman Sultanate.[3] Then he further expanded the Ottoman realm in Southern Europe by bringing most of the Balkans under Ottoman rule, and forced the princes of Serbia and Bulgaria as well as the East Roman emperor John V Palaiologos to pay him tribute.[2] Murad I administratively divided his sultanate into the two provinces of Anatolia (Asia Minor) and Rumelia (the Balkans).
^"In 1363 the Ottoman capital moved from Bursa to Edirne, although Bursa retained its spiritual and economic importance." Ottoman Capital Bursa. Official website of Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the Republic of Turkey. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
Murad IV (Ottoman Turkish: مراد رابع, Murād-ı Rābiʿ; Turkish: IV. Murad, 27 July 1612 – 8 February 1640) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1623...
Murad II (Ottoman Turkish: مراد ثانى, romanized: Murād-ı sānī, Turkish: II. Murad; 16 June 1404 – 3 February 1451) was twice the sultan of the Ottoman...
The Tomb of MuradI (Albanian: Tyrbja e Sulltan Muratit; Turkish: Sultan I. Murad Türbesi, also known as Meşhed-i Hüdâvendigâr) is a mausoleum (türbe)...
Murad III (Ottoman Turkish: مراد ثالث, romanized: Murād-i sālis; Turkish: III. Murad; 4 July 1546 – 16 January 1595) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire...
Murad V (Ottoman Turkish: مراد خامس, romanized: Murâd-ı ḫâmis; Turkish: V. Murad; 21 September 1840 – 29 August 1904) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire...
historians, she was the real mother of Murad II. Kumru Hatun. Slave concubine. Mehmed I had at least five sons: Murad II (1404–1451) - with Emine Hatun. Sultan...
(1546–1595) Murad IV (1612–1640) Murad V (1840–1904) Murad Şehzade Murad, Ottoman prince Murad, Veteran Bollywood Indian Actor Murad Artin (born 1960), Armenian-Swedish...
the Sanjak of Manisa. His mother was Handan Sultan. After his grandfather Murad III's death in 1595, his father came to Constantinople and ascended the...
1403, which triggered the Ottoman Interregnum. Bayezid was the son of MuradI and his Greek wife, Gülçiçek Hatun. His first major role was as governor...
writers erroneously [citation needed] fix at a later date, and ascribe to MuradI. Alaeddin, by his military legislation, may be truly said to have organized...
frontiers guaranteed it peace, security, and prosperity. Osman I Orhan MuradI Bayezid I Mehmed IMurad II Mehmed II A term normally meaning "a warrior who fights...
Adrianople (now known as Edirne in English) in 1363 following its conquest by MuradI and then to Constantinople (present-day Istanbul) in 1453 following its...
Murad Bey (مراد الأول), died 1631 was the first hereditary bey of Tunis, founder of the Muradid dynasty. He reigned from 1613 until his death. Originally...
his second wife Sarah-Theodora, and the legal wife of the Ottoman Sultan MuradI. Kera Tamara was a sister of Ivan Shishman and Ivan Sratsimir. She was...
condition that Mustafa's life would be spared. The 11-year-old Murad IV, son of Ahmed I and Kösem, was enthroned on 10 September 1623. In return for her...
and an invading army of the Ottoman Empire under the command of Sultan Murad Hüdavendigâr. The battle was fought on the Kosovo field in the territory...
Ibrahim, had been sent to the Old Palace. After the succession of his brother Murad IV, Ibrahim was confined in the Kafes, which affected his health. Ibrahim's...
his memory. He was buried in the Hamidiye mausoleum. Şehzade Seyfullah Murad (22 October 1783 - 21 January 1785) - with Nakşidil Kadin. He was buried...
1520, Old Palace, Istanbul, and buried in Yavuz Selim Mosque); Şehzade Murad (c. 1515, Manisa Palace, Manisa – 19 October 1520, Old Palace, and Istanbul...
Sultan and Refia Sultan when they lost their mother. Servetseza loved also Murad V as her own son. Hoşyar Kadin (1825 - 1849). Also called Huşyar Kadın....
London: I. B. Tauris. ISBN 9781850437574. OCLC 60416792. Aşiroğlu, Orhan Gâzi, ed. (1992). The Last Ottoman Caliph, Abdülmecid (in Turkish). Vol. I. Istanbul:...
sultan, come and lead your armies. If I am the sultan I hereby order you to come and lead my armies." Then, Murad II led the Ottoman army and won the Battle...