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Motion estimation information


Motion vectors that result from a movement into the -plane of the image, combined with a lateral movement to the lower-right. This is a visualization of the motion estimation performed in order to compress an MPEG movie.

In computer vision and image processing, motion estimation is the process of determining motion vectors that describe the transformation from one 2D image to another; usually from adjacent frames in a video sequence. It is an ill-posed problem as the motion happens in three dimensions (3D) but the images are a projection of the 3D scene onto a 2D plane. The motion vectors may relate to the whole image (global motion estimation) or specific parts, such as rectangular blocks, arbitrary shaped patches or even per pixel. The motion vectors may be represented by a translational model or many other models that can approximate the motion of a real video camera, such as rotation and translation in all three dimensions and zoom.

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Motion estimation

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In computer vision and image processing, motion estimation is the process of determining motion vectors that describe the transformation from one 2D image...

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Bit plane

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(especially by a blitter chip), and parallax scrolling effects. Some motion estimation algorithms can be performed using bit planes (e.g. after the application...

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MEMC

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membrane protein complex Motion estimation/motion compensation; see Video super resolution § Aligned by motion estimation and motion compensation Mount Elizabeth...

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Motion compensation

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complexity without motion compensated coding; as a matter of fact that motion compensated coding (together with motion estimation, motion compensation) occupies...

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Visual odometry

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vectors for potential tracking errors and remove outliers. Estimation of the camera motion from the optical flow. Choice 1: Kalman filter for state estimate...

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Computer vision

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recognition, video tracking, object recognition, 3D pose estimation, learning, indexing, motion estimation, visual servoing, 3D scene modeling, and image restoration...

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Structure from motion

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S2CID 2931825. V.M. Govindu (2001). "Combining two-view constraints for motion estimation". Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer...

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Optical flow

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stereo disparity measurement. Sequences of ordered images allow the estimation of motion as either instantaneous image velocities or discrete image displacements...

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MRI artifact

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method corrects motion-related artifacts by acquiring a joint estimation of the desired motion-free image and the associated motion trajectory by minimizing...

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Sum of absolute differences

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recognition, the generation of disparity maps for stereo images, and motion estimation for video compression. This example uses the sum of absolute differences...

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Video compression picture types

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I-macroblocks Multi‑frame motion estimation (up to 16 reference frames or 32 reference fields) Multi‑frame motion estimation increases the quality of the...

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Sobel operator

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flow estimation have been presented in subsequent work by Scharr. Second order derivative filter sets have been investigated for transparent motion estimation...

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Inter frame

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filter to horizontal and vertical directions. Multiple references to motion estimation allows finding the best reference in 2 possible buffers (List 0 to...

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Principal curvature

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corresponding orientation frames. This has resulted in single surface point motion estimation and segmentation algorithms in computer vision. Earth radius#Principal...

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Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

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patterns. Common topics include object recognition, image segmentation, motion estimation, 3D reconstruction, and deep learning. The conference is highly selective...

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Video Coding Engine

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methods shows, lossy video compression algorithms involve the steps: motion estimation (ME), discrete cosine transform (DCT), and entropy encoding (EC)....

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Sum of absolute transformed differences

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differences (SATD) is a block matching criterion widely used in fractional motion estimation for video compression. It works by taking a frequency transform, usually...

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Residual frame

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bits to compress. An encoder will use various algorithms such as motion estimation to construct a frame that describes the differences. This allows a...

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Motion perception

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single 2D projection. The problem of motion estimation generalizes to binocular vision when we consider occlusion or motion perception at relatively large distances...

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Models of neural computation

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parameters introduced by noise. For example, the direction of motion as computed by a robust motion detector would not change under small changes of luminance...

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Peak ground acceleration

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(2003-04-01). "Earthquake ground motion estimation using strong-motion records: a review of equations for the estimation of peak ground acceleration and...

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Trellis quantization

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encoding methods. It is used to optimize residual DCT coefficients after motion estimation in lossy video compression encoders such as Xvid and x264. Trellis...

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Film look

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the remaining fields), but any motion after this process will look very uneven. Sophisticated computer motion estimation and field blending is usually...

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