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Moshe Dayan information


Moshe Dayan
Dayan as Chief of General Staff
Ministerial career
1959–1964Minister of Agriculture
1967–1974Minister of Defense
1977–1979Minister of Foreign Affairs
Faction represented in the Knesset
1959–1965Mapai
1965–1968Rafi
1968–1969Labor
1969–1977Alignment
1977–1981Independent
1981Telem
Military roles
1953–1958Chief of General Staff
1952GOC Northern Command
1949–1951Head of Southern Command
Personal details
Born(1915-05-20)May 20, 1915
Degania Alef, Beirut Vilayet, Ottoman Empire (now Israel)
DiedOctober 16, 1981(1981-10-16) (aged 66)
Tel Aviv, Israel
AwardsLegion of Honour[1]
SignatureMoshe Dayan
Military service
AllegianceMoshe Dayan United Kingdom (World War II)
Moshe Dayan Israel (from 1948)
Branch/service Haganah (c. 1929–48)
Moshe Dayan British Army (World War II)
Moshe Dayan Israel Defense Forces (1948–1959)
Rank Rav Aluf (Chief of Staff; highest rank)
CommandsChief of General staff
Southern Command
Northern Command
Battles/warsArab Revolt in Palestine
World War II
1948 Arab–Israeli War
Suez Crisis
Six-Day War
War of Attrition
Yom Kippur War

Moshe Dayan (Hebrew: משה דיין‎; May 20, 1915 – October 16, 1981) was an Israeli military leader and politician. As commander of the Jerusalem front in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, Chief of Staff of the Israel Defense Forces (1953–1958) during the 1956 Suez Crisis, and especially as Defense Minister during the Six-Day War in 1967, he became a worldwide fighting symbol of the new state of Israel.[2]

In the 1930s, Dayan joined the Haganah, the pre-state Jewish defense force of Mandatory Palestine. He served in the Special Night Squads under Orde Wingate during the Arab revolt in Palestine and later lost an eye to a sniper in a raid on Vichy forces in Lebanon during World War II. Dayan was close to David Ben-Gurion and joined him in leaving the Mapai party and setting up the Rafi party in 1965 with Shimon Peres. Dayan became Defence Minister just before the 1967 Six-Day War. After the Yom Kippur War of 1973, during which Dayan served as Defense Minister, he was blamed for the lack of preparedness; after some time he resigned. In 1977, following the election of Menachem Begin as Prime Minister, Dayan was expelled from the Israeli Labor Party because he joined the Likud-led government as Foreign Minister, playing an important part in negotiating the peace treaty between Egypt and Israel.

  1. ^ Friedländer, Saul (2016). Where Memory Leads: My Life. Other Press, LLC. p. 35. ISBN 978-1590518090.
  2. ^ Willard Crompton, Samuel (2007). Ariel Sharon. Infobase Publishing. p. 37. ISBN 978-0-7910-9263-7.

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Moshe Dayan

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Moshe Dayan (Hebrew: משה דיין‎; May 20, 1915 – October 16, 1981) was an Israeli military leader and politician. As commander of the Jerusalem front in...

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Assi Dayan

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and defense minister Moshe Dayan and peace activist Ruth Dayan (née Schwartz). He had two siblings: politician and author Yael Dayan, born 1939, and sculptor...

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Ruth Dayan

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wife of Israeli Foreign Minister and General, Moshe Dayan (1915–1981). Active in many social causes, Dayan was a recipient of the Israeli President's Medal...

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Yael Dayan

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daughter of Moshe Dayan and sister of Assi Dayan and Udi Dayan. Dayan was born in Nahalal during the British Mandate, the daughter of Moshe Dayan and Ruth...

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Moshe Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and African Studies

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The Moshe Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and African Studies is an Israeli think tank based in Tel Aviv, Israel, focused on the contemporary study and...

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Samson Option

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Israeli leaders like David Ben-Gurion, Shimon Peres, Levi Eshkol and Moshe Dayan coined the phrase in the mid-1960s. They named it after the biblical...

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Killing of Moshe Barsky

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killed. Following his death, Barsky quickly became a Zionist symbol. Moshe Dayan, a well-known Israeli politician and notable public figure who was named...

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1948 Palestinian expulsion from Lydda and Ramle

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Reminiscences". Arab Studies Quarterly. 3 (2): 123–51. JSTOR 41854900. Dayan, Moshe (1976). Moshe Dayan: story of my life. New York: William Morrow and Company. ISBN 0-688-03076-9...

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Moshe Sharett

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Moshe Sharett (Hebrew: משה שרת; born Moshe Chertok (משה שרתוק); 15 October 1894 – 7 July 1965) was an Israeli politician who served as the second prime...

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Moshe

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(1921–2007), Israeli judge Moshe Brener (born 1971), Israeli basketball player Moshe Czerniak (1910–1984), Israeli chess master Moshe Dayan (1915–1981), Israeli...

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Nahal Oz

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killed by infiltrators from Gaza. Rutenberg's funeral was attended by Moshe Dayan, then Chief of Staff, who gave a widely acclaimed eulogy which called...

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Moshe Carmel

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Minister of Transportation. On 28 September 1956 he flew to Paris with Moshe Dayan, Shimon Peres and Golda Meir where they had meetings with French Foreign...

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Abdullah Tal

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Moshe (1976) Moshe Dayan. Story of my Life, William Morrow. ISBN 0-688-03076-9. p. 132. Moshe Dayan. Story of my Life, p. 133. Moshe Dayan. Story of my...

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Ariel Sharon

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contributed to the tension between Prime Minister Moshe Sharett, who often opposed Sharon's raids, and Moshe Dayan, who had become increasingly ambivalent in...

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Menachem Begin

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Portfolio. Rafi also joined the unity government at that time, with Moshe Dayan becoming Defense Minister. Gahal's arrangement lasted until August 1970...

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Rishon LeZion Moshe Dayan railway station

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Rishon LeZion Moshe Dayan railway station is an Israel Railways station in Rishon LeZion. The station is located adjacent to the Moshe Dayan Interchange...

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Yom Kippur War

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the Israeli reserves. Prime Minister Golda Meir, Minister of Defense Moshe Dayan and Chief of General Staff David Elazar met at 8:05 am on the morning...

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Nahalal

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Moshe Dayan Shmuel Dayan (1891–1968), activist and politician; father of Moshe Dayan Yael Dayan (born 1939), MK and daughter of Moshe Dayan Pnina Gary (born...

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Tel Aviv Light Rail

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Ben-Gurion Street in Ramat Gan, then Yitzhak Rabin Street in Givataim, then Moshe Dayan Street in Tel Aviv, Mikveh Israel, it would end in Holon after crossing...

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Rishon LeZion

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LeZion Moshe Dayan Railway Station is in the western part of the city, situated on the new rail line from Tel Aviv to Ashdod via Moshe Dayan station...

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Dani Dayan

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His father, Moshe, a second cousin of General Moshe Dayan, was the Israeli ambassador to Guatemala in the early 1980s. In 1982, Dayan established an...

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