For the 17th-century physician, see Moses Cordovero.
Moses ben Jacob Cordovero (Hebrew: משה קורדובירוMoshe Kordovero ; 1522–1570) was a central figure in the historical development of Kabbalah, leader of a mystical school in 16th-century Safed, Ottoman Syria. He is known by the acronym the Ramak (Hebrew: רמ״ק).
After the Medieval flourishing of Kabbalah, centered on the Zohar, attempts were made to give a complete intellectual system to its theology, such as by Meir ibn Gabbai. Influenced by the earlier success of Jewish philosophy in articulating a rational study of Jewish thought, Moshe Cordovero produced the first full integration of the previous differing schools in Kabbalistic interpretation. While he was a mystic inspired by the opaque imagery of the Zohar, Cordoverian Kabbalah utilised the conceptual framework of evolving cause and effect from the Infinite to the Finite in systemising Kabbalah, the method of philosophical style discourse he held most effective in describing a process that reflects sequential logic and coherence.[1] His encyclopedic works became a central stage in the development of Kabbalah.[2]
Immediately after him in Safed, Isaac Luria articulated a subsequent system of Kabbalistic theology, with new supra-rational doctrines recasting previous Kabbalistic thought. While Lurianism displaced the Cordoverian scheme and became predominant in Judaism, its followers read Cordoverian works in harmony with their teachings. Where to them, Lurianism described the "World" of Rectification, Cordovero described the pre-Rectification World.[3] Both articulations of the 16th century mystical Renaissance in Safed gave Kabbalah an intellectual prominence to rival Medieval Rationalism, whose social influence on Judaism had waned after the Expulsion from Spain.
^The Development of Kabbalistic Thought: Evolution (Hishtalshelut) and the Kabbalah of the Ramak www.inner.org
^The Development of Kabbalah in Three Stages www.inner.org
^The Jewish Religion: A Companion, Louis Jacobs, Oxford. Entries on Moshe Cordovero and Isaac Luria
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hidden things". It is also described as absolute compassion, and MosesbenJacobCordovero describes it as the source of the 13 Supernal Attributes of Mercy...
see the Supernal Light, with true vision and not with allegory. MosesbenJacobCordovero (1522–1570) taught that when meditating, one does not focus on...
emanations of God's essence. In the 16th-century rational synthesis of MosesbenJacobCordovero (Cordoveran Kabbalah), the first complete systemisation of Kabbalah...
doubted that Abraham was the author of the book. In Pardes Rimonim, MosesbenJacobCordovero (Ramak) mentions a minority opinion that Rabbi Akiva authored...
despite the assertion that they are only vehicles to manifest God. MosesbenJacobCordovero, who gave the first full systemization of Kabbalah in the 16th...
rationally influenced scheme of MosesbenJacobCordovero in Safed, immediately before Luria's arrival. Both Cordovero's and Luria's systems gave Kabbalah...
Kabbalah replaced the previous linear description of descent by MosesbenJacobCordovero with a dynamic process of spiritual enclothement, where higher...
and emanance. The 16th-century systemisation of Kabbalah by MosesbenJacobCordovero brought the preceding interpretations and schools into their first...
rabbi in Ottoman Palestine. He was primarily a disciple of Rabbis MosesbenJacobCordovero (known as the Ramak) and also Isaac Luria. De Vidas is known for...
another of his contemporaries, Rabbi Israel benMoses Najara and famed kabbalist Rabbi MosesbenJacobCordovero being the most commonly offered. Still others...
center for kabbalistic studies, led by Rabbi MosesCordovero. There is evidence that Luria also regarded Cordovero as his teacher. Joseph Sambari (1640–1703)...
translations of, among others, sections of the Zohar, Pardes Rimmonim by MosesCordovero, Sha’ar ha-Shamayim and Beit Elohim by Abraham Cohen de Herrera, Sefer...
primary text of Kabbalah composed in 1548 by the Jewish mystic MosesbenJacobCordovero in Safed, Galilee. 16th century Safed saw the theoretical systemisation...
Alkabetz, author of the hymn Lekhah Dodi, taught there. His disciple MosesbenJacobCordovero (or Cordoeiro) authored Pardes Rimonim, an organised, exhaustive...
(systemised by Moshe Cordovero) and the more comprehensive Lurianic, describe the process of descending worlds differently. For Cordovero, the sefirot, Adam...
Hebrew; this is also the title of a book by the 16th-century mystic MosesbenJacobCordovero.[citation needed] The pomegranate appeared on the ancient coins...
emanate from their source and descend in a linear progression. MosesbenJacobCordovero systemised the different Medieval interpretations of the Zohar...
Joseph Karo Shlomo Alkabetz Moshe Alshich MosesbenJacobCordovero Isaac Luria Chaim Vital Judah Loew ben Bezalel 1600s Isaiah Horowitz Abraham Azulai...
of Sabbatai Zevi (1626–1676) and Jacob Frank (1726–1791) led to the 1750s accusation of Jonathan Eybeschütz by Jacob Emden of being a secret Sabbatean...
title is mentioned in another magical work of late antiquity: The Sword of Moses. The book claims to have been revealed to Adam by the angel Raziel. Critical...
divine name Shaddai. Zohar commentaries such as the Ohr Yakar by MosesbenJacobCordovero explain the Zohar as meaning that Metatron as the head of Yetzira...
idea of reincarnation are Saadia Gaon, David Kimhi, Hasdai Crescas, Jedaiah ben Abraham Bedersi (early 14th century), Joseph Albo, Abraham ibn Daud and Leon...
Joseph Karo Shlomo Alkabetz Moshe Alshich MosesbenJacobCordovero Isaac Luria Chaim Vital Judah Loew ben Bezalel 1600s Isaiah Horowitz Abraham Azulai...
camp." saying that "From here we see that Moses was called with the Tetragrammaton, and we also find that Jacob is called with El...And we also find by...
destroyed like the first. In yet another teaching, passed down later by Mosesben Machir in the 16th century, an explicit reference is made to the fact...