Isaac ben Solomon Luria Ashkenazi (Hebrew: יִצְחָק בן שלמה לוּרְיָא אשכנזי; c. 1534[1] – July 25, 1572[2]), commonly known in Jewish religious circles as Ha'ari[a], Ha'ari Hakadosh[b] or Arizal,[c] was a leading rabbi and Jewish mystic in the community of Safed in the Galilee region of Ottoman Syria, now Israel. He is considered the father of contemporary Kabbalah,[5] his teachings being referred to as Lurianic Kabbalah.
While his direct literary contribution to the Kabbalistic school of Safed was extremely minute (he wrote only a few poems), his spiritual fame led to their veneration and the acceptance of his authority. The works of his disciples compiled his oral teachings into writing. Every custom of Luria was scrutinized, and many were accepted, even against previous practice.[4]
Luria died at Safed on July 25, 1572, and is buried at the Old Jewish Cemetery, Safed.[4][2] The Ari Ashkenazi Synagogue, also located in Safed, was built in memory of Luria during the late 16th century.[6]
^Fine 2003, p. 24
^ abGreen, David B. (July 25, 2016). "1572: Father of Lurian kabbala and confidant of Elijah dies". Haaretz. Retrieved July 25, 2021.
^Falcon, Ted; Blatner, David (2019). Judaism for Dummies (2nd ed.). Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. p. 76. ISBN 978-1-119-64307-4. OCLC 1120116712.
^ abc"Rabbi Yitzchak Luria Ashkenazi". Ascent of Safed. Archived from the original on January 8, 2009. Retrieved January 2, 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
^Eisen, Yosef (2004). Miraculous Journey: A Complete History of the Jewish People from Creation to the Present (Rev. ed.). Southfield, Mich.: Targum Press. p. 213. ISBN 1568713231. Retrieved December 2, 2018.
^Isaacson, Judith; Rosenbloom, Deborah (1998). Bar and Bat Mitzvah in Israel: The Ultimate Family Sourcebook. Israel Info-Access. p. 59. ISBN 9780966087703.
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Isaac ben Solomon Luria Ashkenazi (Hebrew: יִצְחָק בן שלמה לוּרְיָא אשכנזי; c. 1534 – July 25, 1572), commonly known in Jewish religious circles as Ha'ari...
J Street (Hebrew: ג'יי סטריט) is a nonprofit liberal advocacy group based in the United States whose stated aim is to promote American leadership to end...
Lurianic Kabbalah is a school of Kabbalah named after IsaacLuria (1534–1572), the Jewish rabbi who developed it. Lurianic Kabbalah gave a seminal new...
foundational text of Kabbalah, was composed in the late 13th century. IsaacLuria (16th century) is considered the father of contemporary Kabbalah; Lurianic...
Maimonides), Kabbalists (Abraham Abulafia, Isaac the Blind, Azriel of Gerona, Moses Cordovero, Yosef Karo and IsaacLuria), Hasidic rabbis (Baal Shem Tov, Schneur...
Damascus, 23 April 1620) was a rabbi in Safed and the foremost disciple of IsaacLuria. He recorded much of his master's teachings. After Vital's death, his...
stage in the development of Kabbalah. Immediately after him in Safed, IsaacLuria articulated a subsequent system of Kabbalistic theology, with new supra-rational...
of Israel, the book Ets Khayim conveys the Kabbalah of Ha-Ari (Rabbi IsaacLuria) who arranges the traditional items on the seder plate for Passover into...
esoteric explanations of gilgul were articulated in Jewish mysticism by IsaacLuria in the 16th century, as part of the metaphysical purpose of Creation...
going to Keter, Binah, Tiferet, and Chesed (some kabbalists, such as IsaacLuria, also attributed a path between Chokhmah and Gevurah). Proverbs personifies...
Vital, based on the teachings of his mentor, the 16th-century kabbalist IsaacLuria, who was said to know the past lives of each person through his semi-prophetic...
first complete rational synthesis. Subsequent doctrines of Kabbalah from IsaacLuria, describe an initial tzimtzum (withdrawal of the universal Divine consciousness...
means, in a general sense, any prayer rite following the usages of Rabbi IsaacLuria, the AriZal, in the 16th century. The Ari and his immediate disciples...
MC (mistress of ceremonies) of Dominican origin Arianna Puello. Rabbi IsaacLuria (1534–1572), Jewish rabbinical scholar and mystic known also as Ari....
of IsaacLuria), the sefirot are perceived as a constellation of forces in active dialogue with one another at every stage of that evolution. Luria described...
plural "tzimtzumim"). However, after the new teachings and doctrines of IsaacLuria (The "Arizal"), in Lurianic Kabbalah, these innumerable Tzimtzumim of...
Conception, watches over the embryo until it is born. According to Rabbi IsaacLuria, the trees are resting places for souls; sparrows can see the soul's...
Archaeology, Culture, and Geoscience. Springer. ISBN 978-3-319-04768-3. IsaacLuria. Las Diez Plagas de Egipto: Cábala y Códigos en la Biblia Independently...
it does not give all of their names. In the Kabbalistic cosmology of IsaacLuria, the qlippoth are metaphorical "shells" or "peels" surrounding the sefirot...
United States Navy Commander. IsaacLuria (1534–1572), Jewish mystic from Safed Johanan Luria, Alsatian Talmudist Roger de Luria (c. 1245–1305), Sicilian/Aragonese...
systemised the different Medieval interpretations of the Zohar. Later, IsaacLuria recast Kabbalah into its second articulation. Lurianic Partzufim describe...
work also surveys the views of many kabbalistic sages (particularly IsaacLuria), when these impact the Halakha. Yalkut Yosef, by Rabbi Yitzhak Yosef...
cognate to the Akkadian urbi, referring to a kind of soldier. According to IsaacLuria, in every generation the souls of the Erev Rav are reincarnated in numerous...
motive for harmonization was the Kabbalistic teachings of IsaacLuria and Ḥayim Vital. Luria himself always maintained that it was the duty of every Jew...