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Montserrat Rack Railway information


Cremallera de Montserrat
The Pont del Centenari bridge.
Overview
OwnerFerrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya
LocaleMonistrol de Montserrat, Barcelona
Service
Operator(s)Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya
History
Opened1892, reopen 6 June 2003
Closed12 May 1957
Technical
Rack systemAbt
Track gauge1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in) metre gauge
Electrification1500 V DC Overhead line
Operating speed30 km/h (18.6 mph) on rack 45 km/h (28.0 mph) adhesion
Maximum incline15.6 %
The rack railway upper terminus, with the platforms below the car park. The stations of the two funiculars can also be seen.
Trains in the underground platforms at the upper terminus.

The Montserrat Rack Railway (Spanish and Catalan: Cremallera de Montserrat, IPA: [kɾəməˈʎeɾə ðə munsəˈrat]) is a mountain railway line north-west of Barcelona in Catalonia. The line runs from Monistrol de Montserrat to the mountain-top monastery of Montserrat.[1][2]

The line is 5 km (3.1 mi) long and has a rail gauge of 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in). The first 1 km (0.6 mi) of the line, between Monistrol and the only intermediate station at Monistrol Vila, is operated by conventional adhesion. The remainder of the line is operated as a rack railway using the Abt system, overcoming a height difference of 550 m (1,804 ft) with a maximum gradient of 15.6%. The line is electrified with an overhead supply at 1500 V DC.[1]

The line is operated by the Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya (FGC).[1]

  1. ^ a b c Green, Richard (September 2010). "The railways of Barcelona". Today's Railways Europe. Platform 5 Publishing Ltd. pp. 31–33.
  2. ^ "Montserrat Rack Railway". Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya. Retrieved 2010-08-28.

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