For the object used in liquid chromatography, see Monolithic HPLC column.
A monolithic column or single-piece column is a large column of which the shaft is made from a single piece of stone instead of in vertical sections. Smaller columns are very often made from single pieces of stone, but are less often described as monolithic, as the term is normally reserved for less common, larger columns made in this way. Choosing to use monolithic columns produces considerable extra difficulties in quarrying and transport, and may be seen as a statement of grandeur and importance in a building.
As an example of this level of choice, Shoghi Effendi cabled Bahá'ís of the world in 1948 about the Shrine of the Báb on December 10, 1948:
Convey to believers the joyful news of the safe delivery on Mt. Carmel of a consignment of thirty-two granite monolith columns, part of the initial shipment of material ordered for construction of the arcade of the Báb's Sepulcher, designed to envelop and preserve the sacred previous structure reared by 'Abdu'l-Bahá. Building operations are soon starting notwithstanding the difficulties of the present situation. I am supplicating the Almighty's guidance and sustaining grace for successive stages of an enterprise envisaged sixty years ago by Bahá'u'lláh, initiated by the Center of His Covenant, designed to culminate as contemplated by Him in erection of a superstructure to be crowned by a golden dome marking the consummation at the heart of the Mountain of God of the momentous undertaking born through the generating influence of the Will of the Founder of our beloved Faith, so dear to the heart of His blessed Son, and dedicated to the memory of the Martyr-Prophet, the immortal Herald of the Bahá'í Dispensation.[1]
The Shrine of the Báb's monolithic columns are made of rose granite from Baveno.[2]
Monolithic columns are characteristic of Ancient Egyptian temples, and the examples in the portico of the Pantheon in Rome were also transported from Egypt. Byzantine churches in the Theodosian dynasty (379-457 AD) also show use of monolithic columns.[3] Examples of single-piece columns have also been found in architecture from the Yucatán Peninsula.[4][5]
In modern architecture, using concrete the situation is different, and the term is less likely to be used in this context.
A monolithiccolumn or single-piece column is a large column of which the shaft is made from a single piece of stone instead of in vertical sections. Smaller...
A monolithic HPLC column, or monolithiccolumn, is a column used in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The internal structure of the monolithic...
inspection at close quarters reveals that the building is monolithic. The terms monolith and monolithiccolumn are normally used for objects made from a single...
Neo-classical architecture. Early columns were constructed of stone, some out of a single piece of stone. Monolithiccolumns are among the heaviest stones...
pyramids and obelisks in his plays and sonnets. Ancient obelisks are monolithic and consist of a single stone; most modern obelisks are made of several...
attached to solid rock, as in monolithic church, or for exceptionally large stones such as obelisks, statues, monolithiccolumns or large architraves, that...
Of the columns listed above, the following are the Roman columns. Roman triumphal columns were either monolithic pillars or composed of column drums;...
Immunoaffinity chromatography with monoclonal antibodies immobilized on monolithiccolumn has been successfully used to capture extracellular vesicles (e.g...
single block of sandstone and highly polished, was secured to its monolithiccolumn by a metal dowel. Erected after Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism, it...
The pillars of Ashoka are a series of monolithic pillars dispersed throughout the Indian subcontinent, erected—or at least inscribed with edicts—by the...
applied to the fabrication of Monolithic HPLC columns or Gas Chromatography columns. or Supercritical Fluid Chromatography columns. The chiral stationary phase...
it was there that the Buddha was born. Ashoka Pillar of Lumbini, a monolithiccolumn with an inscription in the ancient Brahmi script discovered at Rupandehi...
exceeds its earlier model, Trajan's Column, by 4.65 m, chiefly due to its higher pedestal. The tallest monolithiccolumn was Pompey's Pillar in Alexandria...
second phase was the court art of Ashoka, typically found in the monolithiccolumns on which his edicts are inscribed and the third phase was the beginning...
and elegant construction, with its signature monolithic limestone columns (the largest monolithiccolumns in the world). Andrew Mellon, who served as United...
architect Kallikrates. The columns along the east and west fronts were monolithiccolumns. The temple ran 8 metres (26 feet) long by 5.5 metres (18 feet) wide...
transept and semicircular apse; the nave is supported by arcades on monolithiccolumns. From the southern transept rises the bell tower, built in the 12th-14th...
and attached shafts are also used structurally and for decoration. Monolithiccolumns cut from a single piece of stone were frequently used in Italy, as...
Palazzo Massimo alle Colonne, but the only actual remains is a cipoline monolithiccolumn (possibly part of the stage) just in front of the Palazzo's rear façade...
The presence of two raised matronea in the nave, with their solid, monolithiccolumns of granite, is a clear sign of Byzantine influence. Buscheto welcomed...
biotechnology company focused on the production of methacrylate monolithic HPLC columns and developing industrial purification processes and analytical...