Buildings carved or excavated from a single material, usually rock
For the software concept, see Monolithic system.
Pancha Rathas monolith rock-cut temple, late 7th century
Monolithic architecture describes buildings which are carved, cast or excavated from a single piece of material, historically from rock. The most basic form of monolithic architecture is a rock-cut building, such as the monolithic churches of Ethiopia built by the Zagwe dynasty, or the Pancha Rathas in India. These are cut out of solid rock, to which they remain attached at the base. In most cases, this is evident from the remaining surrounding rock, but sometimes a building is cut from an outcrop, as in the Shore Temple in southern India, and only inspection at close quarters reveals that the building is monolithic.
The terms monolith and monolithic column are normally used for objects made from a single large piece of rock which is detached from the ground. They may have been moved a considerable distance, as with several ancient Egyptian obelisks, which have been moved around the world. Buildings with a structural material that is poured into place, most commonly concrete, can also be described as monolithic. Extreme examples are monolithic domes, where the material is sprayed inside of a form to produce the solid structure.
An ancient example of a monolithic dome is that of the Mausoleum of Theodoric in Ravenna, Italy, the roof of which is made from a single stone.
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Monolithicarchitecture describes buildings which are carved, cast or excavated from a single piece of material, historically from rock. The most basic...
A monolithic kernel is an operating system architecture where the entire operating system is working in kernel space. The monolithic model differs from...
monolithic style of software architecture, depending on requirements. Alternative styles to monolithic applications include multitier architectures,...
hardware. In application software, software is called "monolithic" if it has a monolithicarchitecture, in which functionally distinguishable aspects (for...
or mountain. They can be of comparable architectural complexity to constructed buildings. The term monolithic church is used of churches in various countries...
the finished structure. Monolithic domes are a form of monolithicarchitecture. The igloo may be the earliest form of monolithic dome. While it is constructed...
is a tourist site for its famous rock-cut monolithic churches designed in contrast to the earlier monolithic churches in Ethiopia. The whole of Lalibela...
rock-cut architecture that remains attached to solid rock, as in monolithic church, or for exceptionally large stones such as obelisks, statues, monolithic columns...
system architecture and actual build results; thus, a monolithic codebase, which is related to the actual development, does not entail a monolithic system...
become more resilient to architecture erosion. This benefit is often argued in comparison to the complexity of monolithicarchitectures. Scalability: Since...
development forked into two versions, known as "Gazebo", the original monolithicarchitecture, and "Ignition", which had moved to becoming a modernized collection...
there is no requirement that a TCP/IP protocol stack must impose monolithicarchitecture above the transport layer. For example, the NFS application protocol...
best-known Zagwe monarch, he is credited as the patron of the namesake monolithic rock-hewn churches of Lalibela. He is venerated as a saint by the Ethiopian...
operating system kernel architecture that attempts to combine aspects and benefits of microkernel and monolithic kernel architectures used in operating systems...
A monolithic column or single-piece column is a large column of which the shaft is made from a single piece of stone instead of in vertical sections. Smaller...
to their sacred architecture and places of worship. Religious and sacred spaces are amongst the most impressive and permanent monolithic buildings created...
Biete Maryam is one of the monolithic rock-cut Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. It is part of the UNESCO World Heritage...
monasteries. Throughout the medieval period, Aksumite architecture and influences and its monolithic tradition persisted, with its influence strongest in...
Postmodern architecture is a style or movement which emerged in the late 1950s as a reaction against the austerity, formality, and lack of variety of modern...
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