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Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic information


Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

  • Republica Autonomă Sovietică Socialistă Moldovenească (Romanian)
    Moldovan Cyrillic: Република Аутономэ Советикэ Сочиалистэ Молдовеняскэ

  • Молдавська Автономна Радянська Соціалістична Республіка (Ukrainian)
    Moldavsʹka Avtonomna Radyansʹka Sotsialistychna Respublika

  • Молдавская Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика (Russian)
    Moldavskaya Avtonomnaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika
ASSR of the Ukrainian SSR
1924–1940
Flag of Moldavian ASSR
Flag
Coat of arms of Moldavian ASSR
Coat of arms

Map of the Moldavian ASSR and territory claimed (hatched area)
Capital
  • De jure:
  • Chișinău (declared "occupied city")
  • De facto:
  • Balta (1924–1929)
  • Tiraspol (1929–1940)
Area 
• 1926
7,516 km2 (2,902 sq mi)
• 1939
8,288 km2 (3,200 sq mi)
Population 
• 1926
572,339
• 1939
599,156
Government
 • TypeAutonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
 • Motto
  • English: Workers of the world, unite!
  • Romanian: Proletari din toate țările, uniți-vă! (Moldovan Cyrillic: Пролетарь дин тоате цэриле, униць-вэ!)
  • Ukrainian: Пролетарі всіх країн, єднайтеся!
  • Russian: Пролетарии всех стран, соединяйтесь!
First Secretary 
• 1924–1928
Iosif Badeev
• 1939–1940
Pyotr Borodin
History 
• Established
12 October 1924
• Disestablished
2 August 1940
Political subdivisionsRîbnița Raion
Dubăsari Raion
Tiraspol Raion
Ananiv Raion
Succeeded by
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
Today part ofMoldova
Ukraine

The Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Romanian: Republica Autonomă Sovietică Socialistă Moldovenească, Moldovan Cyrillic: Република Аутономэ Советикэ Cочиалистэ Молдовеняскэ; Ukrainian: Молдавська Автономна Радянська Соціалістична Республіка), shortened to Moldavian ASSR, was an autonomous republic of the Ukrainian SSR between 12 October 1924 and 2 August 1940, encompassing the modern territory of Transnistria (today de jure in Moldova, but de facto functioning as an independent state; see Transnistria conflict) as well as much of the present-day Podilsk Raion of Ukraine. It was an artificial political creation inspired by the Bolshevik nationalities policy in the context of the loss of larger Bessarabia to Romania in April 1918. In such a manner, the Bolshevik leadership tried to radicalize pro-Soviet feelings in Bessarabia with the goal of setting up favorable conditions for the creation of a geopolitical "place d'armes" (bridgehead), in an attempt to execute a breakthrough in the direction of the Balkans by projecting influence upon Romanian Bessarabia, which would eventually be occupied and annexed in 1940 after the signing of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact.

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the Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic Organs of state administration of the Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic Local organs of...

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