In Canada's parliamentary system of responsible government, minority governments occur when no party has a majority of seats in the legislature. Typically, but not necessarily, the party with a plurality of seats forms the government. In a minority situation, governments must rely on the support of other parties to stay in power, so are less stable than a majority government.
In Canada, most of the time political parties stand on their own, live or die, and rarely form official coalition governments to form a majority. But it has happened, such as Manitoba in 1941 as discussed below.
Canada's plurality voting system means that minority governments are relatively rare[clarification needed] in comparison with countries that have a proportional representation voting system. However, minority governments have become more common at the federal level. As of 2022, five of the last seven governments have been minority governments at the federal level. Nine of Canada's 10 provinces, all but Alberta, have experienced minority governments as well, mostly produced by first-past-the-post elections.
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InCanada's parliamentary system of responsible government, minoritygovernments occur when no party has a majority of seats in the legislature. Typically...
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A minoritygovernment, minority cabinet, minority administration, or a minority parliament is a government and cabinet formed in a parliamentary system...
Government of Canada (French: Gouvernement du Canada) is the body responsible for the federal administration of Canada. The term Government of Canada...
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visible minority (French: minorité visible) is defined by the Government of Canada as "persons, other than aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race...
of Canada is the head of government of Canada. Since Canadian Confederation in 1867, there have been 23 prime ministers who have formed 29 Canadian ministries...
Constitution Act are divided between the Government of Canada (the federal government) and the provincial governments to exercise exclusively. A change to...
the government, whereas minority coalition governments do not hold the majority of legislative seats. A coalition government might also be created in a...
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influence, during periods of Liberal minoritygovernments. Sub-national branches of the NDP have formed the governmentin six provinces (Ontario, Manitoba...
southernmost province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it is home to...
12 years of Liberal rule. Harper formed the smallest minoritygovernmentinCanadian history (in terms of proportion of seats), becoming prime minister...
national governments on Earth, as well as their subsidiary organizations, such as state and provincial governments as well as local governments. The word...
majority-minority or minority-majority area is a term used to refer to a subdivision in which one or more racial, ethnic, and/or religious minorities (relative...
In political science, minoritarianism (or minorityism) is a neologism for a political structure or process in which a minority group of a population has...
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party governed with two minoritygovernments after the federal elections of 2006 and 2008. It then won a majority governmentin the 2011 federal election...
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every four Canadians or 26.5 percent of the population belonged to a non-White and non-Indigenous visible minority, the largest of which in 2021 were South...
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first past the post elections. This has in turn led to several minoritygovernmentsinCanada. Regionalism inCanada is such that is also notable within provinces...
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