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Microcystis information


Microcystis
Microcystis aeruginosa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Cyanobacteria
Class: Cyanophyceae
Order: Chroococcales
Family: Microcystaceae
Genus: Microcystis
Kützing, 1833
Species

Many (see below)

Microcystis is a genus of freshwater cyanobacteria that includes the harmful algal bloom-forming Microcystis aeruginosa. Many members of a Microcystis community can produce neurotoxins and hepatotoxins, such as microcystin and cyanopeptolin. Communities are often a mix of toxin-producing and nonproducing isolates.[1]

  1. ^ Rinta-Kanto JM, Ouellette AJ, Boyer GL, Twiss MR, Bridgeman TB, Wilhelm SW (June 2005). "Quantification of toxic Microcystis spp. during the 2003 and 2004 blooms in western Lake Erie using quantitative real-time PCR". Environmental Science & Technology. 39 (11): 4198–4205. Bibcode:2005EnST...39.4198R. doi:10.1021/es048249u. PMID 15984800.

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Microcystis

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Microcystis is a genus of freshwater cyanobacteria that includes the harmful algal bloom-forming Microcystis aeruginosa. Many members of a Microcystis...

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Microcystis aeruginosa

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cyanopeptolin. Microcystis aeruginosa produces numerous congeners of microcystin, with microcystin-LR being the most common. Microcystis blooms have been...

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Microcystin

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produced by certain freshwater cyanobacteria; primarily Microcystis aeruginosa but also other Microcystis, as well as members of the Planktothrix, Anabaena...

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Cyanobacteria

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cyanobacterial genus Microcystis to adapt to elevated CO2 levels was demonstrated in both laboratory and field experiments. Microcystis spp. take up CO2 and...

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Gallic acid

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coccineum, the aquatic plant Myriophyllum spicatum, and the blue-green alga Microcystis aeruginosa. Gallic acid is also found in various oak species, Caesalpinia...

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Phycocyanin

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Phycocyanin pigment extracted from Microcystis aeruginosa cyanobacteria...

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Microcystaceae

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Microcystaceae is family of cyanobacteria which contains the harmful algal bloom Microcystis aeruginosa. The family is characterized by single, floating cells or...

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Algal bloom

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of cyanobacteria (colloquially known as "blue-green algae") such as Microcystis. Blooms may also consist of macroalgal (non-phytoplanktonic) species...

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Silver carp

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(cyanobacteria). Certain species of blue-green algae, notably the often toxic Microcystis, can pass through the gut of silver carp unharmed, picking up nutrients...

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Chroococcales

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cyanobacteria in some classifications which includes the harmful algal bloom Microcystis aeruginosa. Molecular data indicate that Chroococcales may be polyphyletic...

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Cyanotoxin

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microcystins were named after the first organism discovered to produce them, Microcystis aeruginosa. However it was later found other cyanobacterial genera also...

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Western Basin of Lake Erie

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into streams by heavy rains. The algal blooms result from growth of Microcystis, a toxic blue-green algae that the zebra mussels which infest the lake...

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CRISPR

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genotypes in a natural population of the bloom-forming cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa". Microbiology. 160 (Pt 5): 903–916. doi:10.1099/mic.0.073494-0...

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Oligopeptide

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"Limited Stability of Microcystins in Oligopeptide Compositions of Microcystis aeruginosa (Cyanobacteria): Implications in the Definition of Chemotypes"...

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Erlenmeyer flask

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Microcystis floating colonies in an Erlenmeyer flask....

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Ellagic acid

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spicatum-released allelopathic polyphenols inhibiting growth of blue-green algae Microcystis aeruginosa". Water Research. 34 (11): 3026–3032. Bibcode:2000WatRe..34...

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Ulsoor Lake

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green algae (which is toxic and utilises DO in the night) called the microcystis was noted from surface to bottom of the lake. This affected the aquatic...

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Streptomycin

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"Effects of streptomycin on growth of algae Chlorella vulgaris and Microcystis aeruginosa". Environmental Toxicology. 27 (4): 229–237. Bibcode:2012EnTox...

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Turgor pressure

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increases in external NaCl concentration in the gas-vacuolate cyanobacterium Microcystis sp". Archives of Microbiology. 143 (3): 290–296. doi:10.1007/BF00411252...

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Fateh Sagar Lake

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lake due to algal bloom; the dominant species causing this are algae: Microcystis sp and submerged macrophytes. Urbanisation around the lake has also degraded...

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Dal Lake

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elongatum, Scenedesmus bijuga, Pediastrum duplex, Tetraedron minimum, Microcystis aeruginosa and Merismopedia elegans. Since 1934, some important changes...

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Lake Turkana

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are found in the lake. Of the former, cyanobacteria are represented by Microcystis aeruginosa and microalgae by Botryococcus braunii. Also present are Anabaenopsis...

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Aphanocapsa elachista

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the family Merismopediaceae. Synonyms: Microcystis pulverea f. elachista (West & G.S.West) Elenkin 1938 Microcystis elachista (West & G.S.West) Starmach...

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Cyanopeptolin

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Cyanopeptolins (CPs) are a class of oligopeptides produced by Microcystis and Planktothrix algae strains, and can be neurotoxic. The production of cyanopeptolins...

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IARC group 3

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1-Methylphenanthrene 7-Methylpyrido[3,4-c]psoralen Methyl red Methyl selenac Microcystis extracts Modacrylic fibres Monuron Morpholine Musk ambrette Musk xylene...

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