Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chemical compound
Methacrolein, or methacrylaldehyde, is an unsaturated aldehyde. It is a clear, colorless, flammable liquid.
Methacrolein is one of two major products resulting from the reaction of isoprene with OH in the atmosphere, the other product being methyl vinyl ketone (MVK, also known as butenone).[1] These compounds are important components of the atmospheric oxidation chemistry of biogenic chemicals, which can result in the formation of ozone and/or particulates. Methacrylaldehyde is also present in cigarette smoke.[2] It can be found in the essential oil of the plant Big Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata) which contains 5% methacrolein.[3]
Industrially, the primary use of methacrolein is in the manufacture of polymers and synthetic resins.
Exposure to methacrolein is highly irritating to the eyes, nose, throat and lungs.
^Montzka, S. A.; Trainer, M.; Goldan, P. D.; Kuster, W. C.; Fehsenfeld, F. C. (1993). "Isoprene and its oxidation products, methyl vinyl ketone and methacrolein, in the rural troposphere". Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 98 (D1): 1101–1111. Bibcode:1993JGR....98.1101M. doi:10.1029/92JD02382.
^Roy J. Shephard (1982). The risks of passive smoking. ISBN 978-0-7099-2334-3. Retrieved 2009-05-06.
^Shakhnoza, Azimova S.; et al. (2012). Lipids, Lipophilic Components and Essential Oils from Plant Sources. Springer. p. 844. ISBN 978-0-85729-323-7.
Methacrolein, or methacrylaldehyde, is an unsaturated aldehyde. It is a clear, colorless, flammable liquid. Methacrolein is one of two major products resulting...
with formaldehyde to produce methacrolein, The condensation is catalyzed by a secondary amine. Air oxidation of methacrolein to methacrylic acid completes...
Methacrolein diacetate is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C8H12O4 and a molecular weight of 172.17848. It is a colorless liquid. It is listed...
tert-butanol. Isobutylene is oxidized sequentially to methacrolein and then methacrylic acid. Methacrolein for this purpose can also be obtained from formaldehyde...
isooctane, a fuel additive. Isobutylene is also used in the production of methacrolein. Polymerization of isobutylene produces butyl rubber (polyisobutylene...
isobutyraldehyde. Hydrogenation of the aldehyde gives isobutanol. Oxidation gives methacrolein or methacrylic acid. Condensation with formaldehyde gives hydroxypivaldehyde...
oil contains approximately 40% l-camphor; 20% pinene; 7% cineole; 5% methacrolein; and 12% a-terpinene, d-camphor, and sesqiterpenoids. Much discussion...
P262, P273, P280, P302+P352 Related compounds Related alkenals Citral Methacrolein trans-2-Methyl-2-butenal Except where otherwise noted, data are given...
Cyclobutanone Dihydrofurans 2,3-Dihydrofuran 2,5-Dihydrofuran Divinyl ether Methacrolein Methyl vinyl ketone This set index page lists chemical structure articles...
Dietrich Arntz; Achim Fischer; Mathias Höpp; et al. (2012). "Acrolein and Methacrolein". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH...
172.178 g/mol) may refer to: Diethyl maleate 1,6-Dioxecane-2,7-dione Methacrolein diacetate 1,4-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid This set index page lists...
91 °C (196 °F; 364 K) Related compounds Related alkenals Citronellal Methacrolein trans-2-Methyl-2-butenal Except where otherwise noted, data are given...
Isoprene and Methacrolein Photooxidation. J Phys Chem A 121:7641–7654. Cloud Processing of Secondary Organic Aerosol from Isoprene and Methacrolein Photooxidation...
commercialized the use of the compounds in hydration of propene, oxidation of methacrolein, hydration of isobutene and n-butene, and polymerization of THF. 12-Phosphotungstic...
the enantioselective Diels–Alder reaction between cyclopentadiene and methacrolein. The chiral ligand is recovered quantitatively by silica gel chromatography...
catalyze the enantioselective Diels–Alder reaction of 1,3-dienes with 2-methacrolein or 2-bromoacrolein. This particular borenium ion could be made in situ...