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Mercator series information


Polynomial approximation to logarithm with n=1, 2, 3, and 10 in the interval (0,2).

In mathematics, the Mercator series or Newton–Mercator series is the Taylor series for the natural logarithm:

In summation notation,

The series converges to the natural logarithm (shifted by 1) whenever .

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Mercator series

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In mathematics, the Mercator series or Newton–Mercator series is the Taylor series for the natural logarithm: ln ⁡ ( 1 + x ) = x − x 2 2 + x 3 3 − x 4...

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Transverse Mercator projection

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The transverse Mercator map projection (TM, TMP) is an adaptation of the standard Mercator projection. The transverse version is widely used in national...

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Taylor series

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{x^{3}}{3}}-\cdots .\end{aligned}}} The last series is known as Mercator series, named after Nicholas Mercator (since it was published in his 1668 treatise...

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Claas Mercator

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Mercator is a series of combine harvesters produced by the German agricultural company Claas in Harsewinkel. Initially called Senator, the Mercator series...

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Mercator

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Gerardus Mercator Rumold Mercator, a 16th-century cartographer Nicholas Mercator, a 17th-century mathematician Mercator series, a representation of the...

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Universal Transverse Mercator coordinate system

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The Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) is a map projection system for assigning coordinates to locations on the surface of the Earth. Like the traditional...

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Nicholas Mercator

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on logarithms, published in 1668. In this treatise he described the Mercator series: ln ⁡ ( 1 + x ) = x − 1 2 x 2 + 1 3 x 3 − 1 4 x 4 + ⋯ . {\displaystyle...

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Alternating series

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sums to 1/3. The alternating harmonic series has a finite sum but the harmonic series does not. The Mercator series provides an analytic expression of the...

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Natural logarithm

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\end{aligned}}} This is the Taylor series for ln ⁡ x {\displaystyle \ln x} around 1. A change of variables yields the Mercator series: ln ⁡ ( 1 + x ) = ∑ k = 1...

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Rumold Mercator

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Rumold Mercator (Leuven, 1541 – Duisburg, 31 December 1599) was a cartographer and the son of cartographer Gerardus Mercator. He completed some at the...

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Index of logarithm articles

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modern concept used in computing. Matrix logarithm Mel scale Mercator projection Mercator series Moment magnitude scale John Napier Napierian logarithm Natural...

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Determinant

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important arbitrary dimension n identity can be obtained from the Mercator series expansion of the logarithm when the expansion converges. If every eigenvalue...

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Logarithm of a matrix

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whose logarithm one attempts to take is invertible.) Then, by the Mercator series log ⁡ ( 1 + x ) = x − x 2 2 + x 3 3 − x 4 4 + ⋯ {\displaystyle \log(1+x)=x-{\frac...

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Complex logarithm

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negative real numbers from the complex plane. Another example: The Mercator series ln ⁡ ( 1 + u ) = ∑ n = 1 ∞ ( − 1 ) n + 1 n u n = u − u 2 2 + u 3 3...

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History of logarithms

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convergence, an alternating series called the Mercator series expresses the logarithm function over the interval (0,2). Since the series is negative in (0,1)...

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List of logarithmic identities

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hindawi.com/archive/2013/412958.pdf [bare URL PDF] Weisstein, Eric W. "Mercator Series". MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. Retrieved 2024-04-24. Flajolet...

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Johannes Hudde

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their own work on infinitesimal calculus. History of group theory Mercator series Tangent Wikimedia Commons has media related to Johannes Hudde. J.P...

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Bernoulli polynomials

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=e^{D}-1} where D is differentiation with respect to x, we have, from the Mercator series, D e D − 1 = log ⁡ ( Δ + 1 ) Δ = ∑ n = 0 ∞ ( − Δ ) n n + 1 . {\displaystyle...

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Martin P4M Mercator

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The Martin P4M Mercator was a maritime reconnaissance aircraft built by the Glenn L. Martin Company. The Mercator was an unsuccessful contender for a United...

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Map projection

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onto a plane.[citation needed] The most well-known map projection is the Mercator projection.: 45  This map projection has the property of being conformal...

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Derivative of the exponential map

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{ad} _{Z}\|<\log 2~~,\end{aligned}}} the last step by virtue of the Mercator series expansion, it follows that and, thus, integrating, Z ( 1 ) = ∫ 0 1...

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List of alumni of Jesuit educational institutions

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Saint-Vincent - Jesuit mathematician who independently discovered the Mercator series, the expansion of log (1 + x) in ascending powers of x Saint Francis...

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Jodocus Hondius

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reputation of the work of Gerard Mercator, and for his portraits of Francis Drake. He inherited and republished the plates of Mercator, thus reviving his legacy...

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