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Mediterranean horse mackerel information


Mediterranean horse mackerel
Conservation status
Mediterranean horse mackerel
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Carangiformes
Family: Carangidae
Genus: Trachurus
Species:
T. mediterraneus
Binomial name
Trachurus mediterraneus
(Steindachner, 1868)
Subspecies

T. m. mediterraneus (Steindachner, 1868)
T. m. ponticus Aleev, 1956

Synonyms

Caranx trachurus mediterraneus Steindachner, 1868
Suareus furnestini Dardignac & Vincent, 1958

The Mediterranean horse mackerel (Trachurus mediterraneus), also known as the Black Sea horse mackerel, horse mackerel, Mediterranean scad, common scad, or simply scad, is a species of mackerel in the family Carangidae found in the eastern Atlantic from Bay of Biscay to Mauritania, including the Mediterranean Sea. It is a benthopelagic, subtropical, marine fish that can reach up to 60 cm (24 in) in length. In the countries near the Mediterranean and Black Seas, it makes up a significant portion of fish catch, 54% of fish caught in the latter. Despite overfishing in the 1980s, catch numbers have leveled out and it is listed as least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

  1. ^ Smith-Vaniz, W.F. (2015). "Trachurus mediterraneus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T198645A43156470. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T198645A43156470.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.

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