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Medial circumflex femoral artery information


Medial circumflex femoral artery
The profunda femoris artery, femoral artery and their major branches - right thigh, anterior view. Circumflex femoral arteries labeled.
Details
SourceDeep femoral artery, femoral artery
SuppliesThigh
Identifiers
Latinarteria circumflexa femoris medialis
TA98A12.2.16.021
TA24686
FMA20799
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]

The medial circumflex femoral artery (internal circumflex artery,[1] medial femoral circumflex artery) is an artery in the upper thigh[2] that arises from the profunda femoris artery.[1] It supplies arterial blood to several muscles in the region, as well as the femoral head and neck.

Damage to the artery following a femoral neck fracture may lead to avascular necrosis (ischemic) of the femoral neck/head.[2]

  1. ^ a b Gray, Henry (1918). Gray's Anatomy (20th ed.). p. 630.
  2. ^ a b Mannella, P; Galeotti, R; Borrelli, M; Benea, G; Traina, G. C.; Massari, L; Chiarelli, G. M. (1986). "L'arteriografia selettiva nelle fratture della testa femorale" [Selective arteriography in femoral head fractures]. La Radiologia Medica (in Italian). 72 (6): 462–5. PMID 3715086.

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