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Maurice Ewing information


Maurice Ewing
Ewing in 1948
Born
William Maurice Ewing

(1906-05-12)May 12, 1906
Lockney, Texas, US
DiedMay 4, 1974(1974-05-04) (aged 67)
Galveston, Texas, US
Alma materRice University
AwardsAlexander Agassiz Medal (1954)
William Bowie Medal (1957)
Cullum Geographical Medal (1961)
John J. Carty Award (1963)
Wollaston Medal (1969)
National Medal of Science (1973)
Vetlesen Prize (1960)
Fellow of the Royal Society (1972)[1]
Walter H. Bucher Medal (1974)
Penrose Medal (1974)
Scientific career
Fieldsgeophysics
underwater acoustics
oceanography
InstitutionsLehigh University
Columbia University
University of Texas
Thesis Calculation of ray paths from seismic travel-time curves  (1931)
Doctoral advisorHarold A. Wilson

William Maurice "Doc" Ewing (May 12, 1906 – May 4, 1974) was an American geophysicist and oceanographer.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Ewing has been described as a pioneering geophysicist who worked on the research of seismic reflection and refraction in ocean basins, ocean bottom photography, submarine sound transmission (including the SOFAR channel), deep sea core samples of the ocean bottom, theory and observation of earthquake surface waves, fluidity of the Earth's core, generation and propagation of microseisms, submarine explosion seismology, marine gravity surveys, bathymetry and sedimentation, natural radioactivity of ocean waters and sediments, study of abyssal plains and submarine canyons.

  1. ^ a b Bullard, E. (1975). "William Maurice Ewing 12 May 1906 -- 4 May 1974". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 21: 268–311. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1975.0007. S2CID 58639151.
  2. ^ Drake, C. L. (1974). "Maurice Ewing". Physics Today. 27 (7): 59. Bibcode:1974PhT....27g..59D. doi:10.1063/1.3128712.
  3. ^ Maurice Ewing and the Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory
  4. ^ Benioff, H. (1951). "Sound Waves in the Atmosphere Generated by a Small Earthquake". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 37 (9): 600–603. Bibcode:1951PNAS...37..600B. doi:10.1073/pnas.37.9.600. PMC 1063427. PMID 16589019.
  5. ^ Oliver, J. (1958). "Seismic Surface Waves at Palisades from Explosions in Nevada and the Marshall Islands". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 44 (8): 780–785. Bibcode:1958PNAS...44..780O. doi:10.1073/pnas.44.8.780. PMC 534559. PMID 16590271.
  6. ^ Ewing, M. (1959). "Significance of the Worzel Deep Sea Ash". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 45 (3): 355–361. Bibcode:1959PNAS...45..355E. doi:10.1073/pnas.45.3.355. PMC 222565. PMID 16590390.

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Bowie Medal (the top award of the American Geophysical Union); the Maurice Ewing Medal (the top award of the Society of Exploration Geophysicists); and...

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reliable, and easier to deploy and operate. Project Mogul was conceived by Maurice Ewing who had earlier researched the deep sound channel in the oceans and...

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American researchers in the 1960s. In 1947, a team of scientists led by Maurice Ewing utilizing the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution's research vessel...

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Continental drift

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be observed.[citation needed] In 1947, a team of scientists led by Maurice Ewing confirmed the existence of a rise in the central Atlantic Ocean, and...

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Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse. 3: 1–31. Retrieved 26 June 2010. Ivan Tolstoy; Maurice Ewing (October 1949). "North Atlantic hydrography and the mid-Atlantic Ridge"...

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May 1974

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wins, 7 draws, 4 losses) and Dundee in fifth place (16-7-11). Died: Maurice Ewing, 77, American geophysicist and oceanographer, discoverer of the SOFAR...

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SOFAR channel

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The deep sound channel was discovered and described independently by Maurice Ewing and J. Lamar Worzel at Columbia University and Leonid Brekhovskikh at...

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Bruce C. Heezen; Marie Tharp & Maurice Ewing (1962). H. Caspers (ed.). "Heezen, Bruce C., Marie Tharp, and Maurice Ewing: The Floors of the Oceans. I....

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Patrick Aloysius Ewing Sr. (born August 5, 1962) is a Jamaican-American basketball coach and former professional player who last coached for the Georgetown...

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List of submarine topographical features

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1016/S0065-2881(08)60019-X. ISBN 978-0-12-026132-1. Ivan Tolstoy & Maurice Ewing (October 1949). "North Atlantic hydrography and the mid-Atlantic Ridge"...

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Inge Lehmann

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though international collaboration was limited. When American geologist Maurice Ewing visited her station in 1951, he invited Lehmann to work at the Lamont...

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Nigel Anstey

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Matson Award, American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG), 1974. Maurice Ewing Medal, SEG, 1977. Desiderius Erasmus Award, EAGE, 2014. Introduction...

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American Geophysical Union

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related sciences." The Maurice Ewing Medal (established 1974 and co-sponsored by the United States Navy), named after Maurice Ewing, a major contributor...

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John Tuzo Wilson

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of Edinburgh Legion of Merit Order of the British Empire Maurice Ewing Medal, AGU Maurice Ewing Medal, SEG Bucher Medal, SEG Penrose Medal, GSA Wegener...

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Dorsa Ewing

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262 km long and was named after American geophysicist William Maurice Ewing. "Dorsa Ewing". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research...

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and Sciences V. M. Goldschmidt Award, The Geochemical Society, 1989 Maurice Ewing Medal, American Geophysical Union, 1997 "Karl Turekian". www.nasonline...

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Hughes Ice Piedmont

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air on November 7, 1947 by RARE, under Ronne, who named it for Doctor Maurice Ewing of Columbia University, who assisted in planning the RARE seismological...

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