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Mating types are the microorganism equivalent to sexes in multicellular lifeforms and are thought to be the ancestor to distinct sexes. They also occur in macro-organisms such as fungi.
Mating of yeast Mating-type locus Saccharomyces cerevisiae (a and α matingtypes) Schizophyllum commune (23,328 matingtypes) Tetrahymena (7 mating types)...
haploid mode of existence. The mating of yeast only occurs between haploids, which can be either the a or α (alpha) matingtype and thus display simple sexual...
various type of mating methods being employed to mate animals like Pen Mating (when female is moved to the desired male into a pen) or paddock mating (where...
function of meiosis (see Meiosis). That mating in N. crassa can only occur between strains of different matingtypes suggests that some degree of outcrossing...
species are able to mate with themselves, while in heterothallic species only isolates of opposite matingtypes can mate. Mating between isogamous fungi...
Disassortative mating (also known as negative assortative mating or heterogamy) is a mating pattern in which individuals with dissimilar phenotypes mate with one...
Assortative mating (also referred to as positive assortative mating or homogamy) is a mating pattern and a form of sexual selection in which individuals...
populations are grouped into clonal lineages of these matingtypes and includes: A1 produces a mating hormone, a diterpene α1. Clonal lineages of A1 include:...
by modification of sexual function). Mixed mating systems, in which plants use two or even all three mating systems, are not uncommon. A number of models...
means that each yeast cell is of a certain matingtype and can only mate with a cell of the other matingtype. During vegetative growth that ordinarily...
be the same size as the cable conductor so that it could be used as the mating pin for optimized VSWR. Common applications included Mil-Aero, telecommunications...
of the two matingtypes, and low amounts of linkage disequilibrium between different genetic loci, all suggestive of frequent sexual mating and recombination...
has a tetrapolar mating system with each cell containing two genetic loci (called A and B) that govern different aspects the mating process, leading to...
that in nature, mating is likely most often between closely related yeast cells. Mating occurs when haploid cells of opposite matingtype MATa and MATα...
female. Instead, organisms undergoing isogamy are said to have different matingtypes, most commonly noted as "+" and "−" strains. The literal meaning of isogamy...
anisogamy, matingtypes in a species were isogamous: the same size and both could move, catalogued only as "+" or "-" types.: 216 In anisogamy, the mating cells...
researching mating calls in females. In addition, mating calls are often the subject of mate choice, in which the preferences of one gender for a certain type of...
PMID 1398049. Metzenberg, Robert L.; Glass, N. Louise (1990). "Matingtype and mating strategies in Neurospora". BioEssays. 12 (2): 53–59. doi:10.1002/bies...
culture used by Urs Leupold contained (besides others) cells with the matingtypes h90 (strain 968), h- (strain 972), and h+ (strain 975). Subsequent to...
animals in mating behavior, as in the case of animal sexual behavior in general and assortative mating in particular. Research on human mating strategies...
engulfing them with its cell membrane. These amoebae can mate if they encounter the correct matingtype and form zygotes that then grow into plasmodia. These...
between the mycelia of different matingtypes. If mycelia of different matingtypes surround a tree, eventually, one type becomes predominant. The fruiting...
apogamic amoeba retains its matA1 matingtype specificity and can still fuse sexually with an amoeba of a different matingtype to form a diploid heterozygous...
copulating with females. The variation in mating success is quite large in lek mating systems with 70–80% of matings being attributed to only 10–20% of the...
two mating systems: heterothallic species allow mating only between individuals of the opposite matingtype, whereas homothallic species can mate, and...
production. This finding was based, in part, on evidence for functional matingtype (MAT) genes that are involved in fungal sexual compatibility, and the...