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Marked graph information


A marked graph is a Petri net in which every place has exactly one incoming arc, and exactly one outgoing arc. This means, that there can not be conflict, but there can be concurrency. Mathematically: . Marked graphs are used mostly to mathematically represent concurrently running operations, such as a multiprocessor machine's internal process state. This class of Petri nets gets the name from a popular way of representing them: as a graph where each place is an edge and each transition is a node.

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Marked graph

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A marked graph is a Petri net in which every place has exactly one incoming arc, and exactly one outgoing arc. This means, that there can not be conflict...

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Augmented marked graph

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An augmented marked graph is basically a Petri net with a specific set of places called resource places. If removing these resource places and their associated...

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Signed graph

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In the area of graph theory in mathematics, a signed graph is a graph in which each edge has a positive or negative sign. A signed graph is balanced if...

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Strongly connected component

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In the mathematical theory of directed graphs, a graph is said to be strongly connected if every vertex is reachable from every other vertex. The strongly...

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Graph traversal

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computer science, graph traversal (also known as graph search) refers to the process of visiting (checking and/or updating) each vertex in a graph. Such traversals...

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Ergograph

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cartesian coordinate (rectangular) graph, and either a line graph or a bar graph. In polar form, the months of the year are marked around the circumference, forming...

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Petri net

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class of discrete event dynamic system. A Petri net is a directed bipartite graph that has two types of elements: places and transitions. Place elements are...

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Bond graph

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A bond graph is a graphical representation of a physical dynamic system. It allows the conversion of the system into a state-space representation. It...

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Edge cover

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The following figure shows examples of edge coverings in two graphs (the set C is marked with red). A minimum edge covering is an edge covering of smallest...

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Graph cuts in computer vision

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As applied in the field of computer vision, graph cut optimization can be employed to efficiently solve a wide variety of low-level computer vision problems...

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Contour line

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joins points of equal value. It is a plane section of the three-dimensional graph of the function f ( x , y ) {\displaystyle f(x,y)} parallel to the ( x ...

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Vertex cover

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In graph theory, a vertex cover (sometimes node cover) of a graph is a set of vertices that includes at least one endpoint of every edge of the graph. In...

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Quartic graph

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mathematical field of graph theory, a quartic graph is a graph where all vertices have degree 4. In other words, a quartic graph is a 4-regular graph. Several well-known...

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Curve sketching

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Graph of the function 3x3-5x2+8 (black) and its first (9x2-10x, red) and second (18x-10, blue) derivatives. An x value where the y value of the red, or...

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Signal transition graphs

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whereas some structural methods require that the underlying Petri net is a marked graph or a free-choice net. One of the key well-known problems in the synthesis...

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Quantum walk search

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finding a marked node in a graph. The concept of a quantum walk is inspired by classical random walks, in which a walker moves randomly through a graph or lattice...

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2006 Mexican general election

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President on 1 December. At the same time, the southern state of Oaxaca was marked by severe civil unrest during 2006 after a teachers' strike was violently...

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Discrete mathematics

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continuous functions). Objects studied in discrete mathematics include integers, graphs, and statements in logic. By contrast, discrete mathematics excludes topics...

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Snub cube

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polyhedra and tilings with vertex figure 3.3.4.3.n. In graph theory, a snub cubical graph is the graph of vertices and edges of the snub cube, one of the...

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Minimum spanning tree

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tree is a subset of the edges of a connected, edge-weighted undirected graph that connects all the vertices together, without any cycles and with the...

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NoSQL

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data structures used by NoSQL databases (e.g. key–value pair, wide column, graph, or document) are different from those used by default in relational databases...

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Pseudoforest

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In graph theory, a pseudoforest is an undirected graph in which every connected component has at most one cycle. That is, it is a system of vertices and...

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Supermoon

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Supermoons will be the marked points nearest the bottom of the graph....

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Zero of a function

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zeros are the x {\displaystyle x} -coordinates of the points where its graph meets the x-axis. An alternative name for such a point ( x , 0 ) {\displaystyle...

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