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Map projection of the triaxial ellipsoid information


In geodesy, a map projection of the triaxial ellipsoid maps Earth or some other astronomical body modeled as a triaxial ellipsoid to the plane. Such a model is called the reference ellipsoid. In most cases, reference ellipsoids are spheroids, and sometimes spheres. Massive objects have sufficient gravity to overcome their own rigidity and usually have an oblate ellipsoid shape. However, minor moons or small solar system bodies are not under hydrostatic equilibrium. Usually such bodies have irregular shapes. Furthermore, some of gravitationally rounded objects may have a tri-axial ellipsoid shape due to rapid rotation (such as Haumea) or unidirectional strong tidal forces (such as Io).

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Map projection of the triaxial ellipsoid

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In geodesy, a map projection of the triaxial ellipsoid maps Earth or some other astronomical body modeled as a triaxial ellipsoid to the plane. Such a...

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Map projection

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map projection of the triaxial ellipsoid for further information. One way to classify map projections is based on the type of surface onto which the globe...

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Geodesics on an ellipsoid

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Figure of the Earth Geographical distance Great-circle navigation Great ellipse Geodesic Geodesy Map projection Map projection of the triaxial ellipsoid Meridian...

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Ellipsoidal coordinates

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d\theta \,d\phi .} Ellipsoidal latitude Focaloid (shell given by two coordinate surfaces) Map projection of the triaxial ellipsoid "Ellipsoid Quadrupole Moment"...

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Ellipsoid

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by the ellipsoid are called the principal axes, or simply axes of the ellipsoid. If the three axes have different lengths, the figure is a triaxial ellipsoid...

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Planetary coordinate system

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by triaxial ellipsoids; however, triaxial ellipsoids would render many computations more complicated, especially those related to map projections. Many...

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Earth ellipsoid

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ellipsoid of revolution a triaxial (or scalene) ellipsoid is used. The shape of an ellipsoid of revolution is determined by the shape parameters of that...

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Figure of the Earth

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(1983). Geodesy for the Layman (Report). United States Air Force. Heiskanen, W. A. (1962). "Is the Earth a triaxial ellipsoid?". Journal of Geophysical Research...

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Latitude

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have an axis of symmetry are termed triaxial.) Many different reference ellipsoids have been used in the history of geodesy. In pre-satellite days they...

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Earth radius

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map projection or a geodesic polygon. Earth's volume, or that of the reference ellipsoid, is V = 4/3πa2b. Using the parameters from WGS84 ellipsoid of...

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Meridian arc

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are usually dropped. An ellipsoid that is not an ellipsoid of revolution is called a triaxial ellipsoid. Spheroid and ellipsoid are used interchangeably...

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Geographic coordinate conversion

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large amount of rotational symmetry around their spin axis (see triaxial ellipsoidal longitude for a generalization). The conversion for the latitude and...

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Geodesic

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Earth, though many of the underlying principles can be applied to any ellipsoidal geometry. In the original sense, a geodesic was the shortest route between...

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Alexander Ross Clarke

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topographic maps are still based on Clarke's 1866 ellipsoid. Moreover, many US legal documents include boundary definitions in terms of latitude and...

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Carl Friedrich Gauss

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the "Theoria attractionis..." (1813), Gauss provided a closed-form expression to the gravitational attraction of an homogeneous triaxial ellipsoid at...

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