Miniature model of a Chinese mangonel (traction trebuchet)
The mangonel, also called the traction trebuchet, was a type of trebuchet used in Ancient China starting from the Warring States period, and later across Eurasia by the 6th century AD. Unlike the later counterweight trebuchet, the mangonel operated on manpower-pulling cords attached to a lever and sling to launch projectiles.[1]
Although the mangonel required more men to function, it was also less complex and faster to reload than the torsion-powered onager which it replaced in early Medieval Europe. It was replaced as the primary siege weapon in the 12th and 13th centuries by the counterweight trebuchet.[2][3][4] A common misconception about the mangonel is that it was a torsion siege engine.[5]
^Purton 2006, p. 79.
^Purton 2009, p. 366.
^Chevedden, Paul E.; et al. (July 1995). "The Trebuchet". Scientific American: 66–71. http://static.sewanee.edu/physics/PHYSICS103/trebuchet.pdf Archived 2015-06-15 at the Wayback Machine. Original version.
The mangonel, also called the traction trebuchet, was a type of trebuchet used in Ancient China starting from the Warring States period, and later across...
The torsion mangonel myth, or simply the myth of the mangonel, is the belief that mangonels were torsion siege engines such as the ballista or onager...
in chapter 30, verse 7.[failed verification] In the 5th century BC the mangonel appeared in ancient China, a type of traction trebuchet and catapult. Early...
by the traction trebuchet, more commonly known as the mangonel. The myth of the torsion mangonel began in the 18th century when Francis Grose claimed that...
cannon Mortar Organ gun Petrary weapons Catapult Hu Dun Pao trebuchet Mangonel Onager Trebuchet Rocket powered weapons Byzantine rocket launcher Huo Che...
are two main types of trebuchet. The first is the traction trebuchet, or mangonel, which uses manpower to swing the arm. It first appeared in China by the...
Armour. ISBN 978-1-86019-861-8. Purton, Peter (2006). "The myth of the mangonel: Torsion artillery in the Middle Ages". Arms & Armour. 3: 79–90. doi:10...
Hospitallers, Saladin surrounded the place with his army and set up six mangonels to bombard the walls. The castle is an inaccessible fortress built on...
unique. As far as maritime engagement, the ships were equipped with two mangonels that would launch projectiles such as stones, or flammable substances...
Background Responsibility Syrian revolution Causes Related Conflict thesis Gunpowder and gun transmission Torsion mangonel myth War and genocide Category...
Background Responsibility Syrian revolution Causes Related Conflict thesis Gunpowder and gun transmission Torsion mangonel myth War and genocide Category...
Background Responsibility Syrian revolution Causes Related Conflict thesis Gunpowder and gun transmission Torsion mangonel myth War and genocide Category...
"stone") is a generic term for medieval stone-throwing siege engines such as mangonels and trebuchets, used to hurl large rocks against the walls of the besieged...
Background Responsibility Syrian revolution Causes Related Conflict thesis Gunpowder and gun transmission Torsion mangonel myth War and genocide Category...
Background Responsibility Syrian revolution Causes Related Conflict thesis Gunpowder and gun transmission Torsion mangonel myth War and genocide Category...
shields (peltas). The catapulta was made of wood and were placed on stands. Mangonel 6th Century AD China A type of trebuchet which uses traction. Springald...
Background Responsibility Syrian revolution Causes Related Conflict thesis Gunpowder and gun transmission Torsion mangonel myth War and genocide Category...
rams. Medieval designs include a large number of catapults such as the mangonel, onager, the ballista, the traction trebuchet (first designed in China...
taking up to an hour, which lead to some cities using catapults such as the mangonel and onager instead, which could put projectiles downrange much faster than...
round saddles. The artillery used the arradah (ballista), the manjaniq (mangonel), and the dabbabah or kabsh (battering ram). The heavy engines, siege machines...
Abbasid army amassed an array of siege equipment, such as catapults, mangonels, battering rams, ladders, grappling irons, and hooks. All such weaponry...
Background Responsibility Syrian revolution Causes Related Conflict thesis Gunpowder and gun transmission Torsion mangonel myth War and genocide Category...
popular as more efficient siege engines such as the trebuchet and the mangonel became widespread, the Ballista still retained some use in Medieval Siege...
Background Responsibility Syrian revolution Causes Related Conflict thesis Gunpowder and gun transmission Torsion mangonel myth War and genocide Category...
Background Responsibility Syrian revolution Causes Related Conflict thesis Gunpowder and gun transmission Torsion mangonel myth War and genocide Category...