Global Information Lookup Global Information

Manganite information


Manganite
Manganite, Ilfeld, Thuringia, Germany (size: 5.2×4.1×2.7 cm)
General
CategoryOxide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
MnO(OH)
IMA symbolMnn[1]
Strunz classification4.FD.15
Dana classification06.01.03.01
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classPrismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)
Space groupP21/c
Unit cella = 5.3 Å, b = 5.278 Å,
c = 5.307 Å; β = 114.36°; Z = 4
Identification
ColorDark steel-gray to black, reddish brown in transmitted light, gray-white with brownish tint, with blood-red internal reflections in reflected light
Crystal habitSlender prismatic crystals, massive to fibrous, pseudo-orthorhombic
Twinning{011}
Cleavage{010} perfect, {110} and {001} good
FractureUneven
TenacityBrittle
Mohs scale hardness4
LusterSub-metallic
StreakReddish brown to nearly black
DiaphaneityOpaque, transparent on thin edges
Specific gravity4.29–4.34
Optical propertiesBiaxial (+)
Refractive indexnα = 2.250(2)
nβ = 2.250(2)
nγ = 2.530(2)
Birefringenceδ = 0.280, Bireflectance: distinct in grays
PleochroismFaint
2V angleSmall
DispersionVery strong
References[2][3][4][5][6][7]

Manganite is a mineral composed of manganese oxide-hydroxide, MnO(OH), crystallizing in the monoclinic system (pseudo-orthorhombic).[3] Crystals of manganite are prismatic and deeply striated parallel to their length; they are often grouped together in bundles. The color is dark steel-grey to iron-black, and the luster brilliant and submetallic. The streak is dark reddish brown. The hardness is 4, and the specific gravity is 4.3. There is a perfect cleavage parallel to the brachypinacoid, and less-perfect cleavage parallel to the prism faces. Twinned crystals are not infrequent.

The mineral contains 89.7% manganese sesquioxide; it dissolves in hydrochloric acid with evolution of chlorine.

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ Mineralienatlas
  3. ^ a b Handbook of Mineralogy
  4. ^ Mindat
  5. ^ Webmineral data
  6. ^ Klein, Cornelis and Cornelius S. Hurbut, Jr., Manual of Mineralogy, Wiley, 20th ed., 1985, p. 317 ISBN 0-471-80580-7
  7. ^ T. P. Moore, Famous Mineral Localities: Ilfeld, Harz Mountains, Thuringia, Germany, The Mineralogical Record, vol. 41, no. 6, 2010.

and 26 Related for: Manganite information

Request time (Page generated in 0.5569 seconds.)

Manganite

Last Update:

Manganite is a mineral composed of manganese oxide-hydroxide, MnO(OH), crystallizing in the monoclinic system (pseudo-orthorhombic). Crystals of manganite...

Word Count : 504

Lanthanum manganite

Last Update:

Lanthanum manganite is an inorganic compound with the formula LaMnO3, often abbreviated as LMO. Lanthanum manganite is formed in the perovskite structure...

Word Count : 461

Lanthanum strontium manganite

Last Update:

Lanthanum strontium manganite (LSM or LSMO) is an oxide ceramic material with the general formula La1−xSrxMnO3, where x describes the doping level. It...

Word Count : 650

Manganate

Last Update:

radiolysis techniques: HMnO− 4 ⇌ MnO2− 4 + H+   pKa = 7.4 ± 0.1 The name "manganite" is used for compounds formerly believed to contain the anion MnO3− 3...

Word Count : 935

Hidden states of matter

Last Update:

Photoexcitation has been shown to produce persistent states in vanadates and manganite materials, leading to filamentary paths of a modified charge ordered phase...

Word Count : 1052

Pyrolusite

Last Update:

the most common manganese minerals. Pyrolusite occurs associated with manganite, hollandite, hausmannite, braunite, chalcophanite, goethite, and hematite...

Word Count : 776

Gossan

Last Update:

orange, or yellow, black gossans from manganese oxides such as pyrolusite, manganite, and especially psilomelane form at the oxidized portion of manganese-rich...

Word Count : 297

List of minerals

Last Update:

Magnesiohastingsite Magnesiopascoite Magnesite Magnetite Majorite Malachite Malayaite Manganite Manganophyllite Manganosite Manganvesuvianite Mansfieldite Marcasite Margaritasite...

Word Count : 2732

Manganese oxide

Last Update:

5(MnIV,MnIII)2O4 · 1.5 H2O Buserite, MnO2·nH2O Hausmannite, MnIIMnIII2O4 Manganite, MnIIIO(OH) Manganosite, MnIIO Psilomelane, Ba(MnII)(MnIV)8O16(OH)4, or...

Word Count : 232

Phase transition

Last Update:

first-order magnetic transitions. These include colossal-magnetoresistance manganite materials, magnetocaloric materials, magnetic shape memory materials,...

Word Count : 6560

Ore

Last Update:

Pyrolusite (MnO2) in oxidized manganese zones like laterites and skarns; manganite (MnO(OH)) and braunite (3Mn2O3 MnSiO3) with pyrolusite Mercury Hg Scientific...

Word Count : 5466

Spiegeleisen

Last Update:

levels of manganese and smelting them directly, or by adding pyrolusite or manganite to previously smelted iron in a cupola furnace. Spathic iron ore hartmann...

Word Count : 192

LMO

Last Update:

up LMO in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. LMO may refer to: Lanthanum manganite (LaMnO3), an inorganic compound Lithium ion manganese oxide battery (LiMn2O4...

Word Count : 131

Thermographic camera

Last Update:

are amorphous silicon (a-Si), vanadium(V) oxide (VOx), lanthanum barium manganite (LBMO), lead zirconate titanate (PZT), lanthanum doped lead zirconate...

Word Count : 3550

List of mineral symbols

Last Update:

Mprg Mcguinnessite Mgu Metauramphite Murp Monimolite Mml Magbasite Mgb Manganite Mnn Mckelveyite-(Y) Mkv-Y Metauranocircite-I Murc-I Monipite Mnp Maghagendorfite...

Word Count : 401

Glossary of chemical formulae

Last Update:

manganese(II) oxide 1344-43-0 Mn(OH)2 manganese hydroxide 1310-97-0 MnOOH manganite 1310-98-1 MnO2 manganese dioxide pyrolusite 1313-13-9 MnO4− permanganate...

Word Count : 107

LSM

Last Update:

Laboratory), a particle physics laboratory in France Lanthanum strontium manganite, a crystal used as a cathode material Laser scanning microscopy, a microscopy...

Word Count : 341

Amalia Coldea

Last Update:

high magnetic fields across Europe. Her doctoral research considered manganites that exhibit colossal magnetoresistance. After completing her doctorate...

Word Count : 891

Weldon process

Last Update:

oxygen, producing calcium manganite(IV): 2 MnCl2 + 3 Ca(OH)2 + O2 → CaO·2MnO2 + 3 H2O + 2 CaCl2 The resulting calcium manganite can be reacted with HCl...

Word Count : 226

Desert varnish

Last Update:

Processes due to wind activity Desert pavement – Type of desert earth surface Manganite – hydroxide mineralPages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback...

Word Count : 1003

Lanthanum carbonate

Last Update:

forming mixed oxides, for example for production of lanthanum strontium manganite, primarily for solid oxide fuel cell applications; for production of certain...

Word Count : 322

Regenerative fuel cell

Last Update:

strontium titanate/ceria composite for SORFC cathode, and lanthanum strontium manganite (LSM) for SORFC anode. Other anode materials can be lanthanum strontium...

Word Count : 1215

Psilomelane

Last Update:

mineral is readily distinguished from other hydrous manganese oxides (manganite and wad) by its greater hardness 5 to 6; the specific gravity varies from...

Word Count : 413

Lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite

Last Update:

burning power plants. Lanthanum strontium manganite (LSM) Lanthanum strontium ferrite (LSF) Lanthanum calcium manganite (LCM) Lanthanum strontium chromite (LSC)...

Word Count : 403

Charge ordering

Last Update:

lattice distortions associated with charge order were later mapped in the manganite lattice to reveal striped domains containing topological disorder. The...

Word Count : 2011

Scanning transmission electron microscopy

Last Update:

interfacial evolution from charge compensation to metallic screening across the manganite metal–insulator transition". Nature Communications. 5: 3464. Bibcode:2014NatCo...

Word Count : 4263

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net