Skeleton of the Magdalenian Girl, an early modern human from the Magdalenian period, discovered in the Cap Blanc rock shelter
Born
c. 13000–11000 BC
Died
c. 13000–11000 BC (age 25–35)
Dordogne region, modern France
Burial place
Cap Blanc rock shelter
Other names
Magdalenian Woman
Known for
impacted wisdom teeth
Height
156 cm (5 ft 1+1⁄2 in)[1]
Hominin fossil found in Dordogne, France
"Magdalenian Girl" or "Magdalenian Woman" (French: Femme magdalénienne)[2][3] is the common name for a human skeleton, dated to the boundary between the Upper Paleolithic and the early Mesolithic, ca. 15,000 to 13,000 years old, in the Magdalenian period. The remains were discovered in 1911 in the Dordogne region of southwestern France in a limestone cave known as the Cap Blanc rock shelter.[4]
The find was made when a workman drove a pickaxe into the cliff face in the rock shelter, shattering the skull.[5] It is the most complete Upper Paleolithic skeleton in Northern Europe.
When Magdalenian Girl was acquired in 1926 for the Field Museum in Chicago, Illinois by Henry Field, then curator of Physical Anthropology, it was hailed as one of the most significant acquisitions the museum ever made. On the first day the precious specimen was exhibited, tens of thousands of visitors flocked to the museum to see it.
^"Abri Cap Blanc - Shelter - Vezere Valley". www.travelfranceonline.com. June 30, 2013.
^"Abri de Cap Blanc | Les Eyzies de Tayac". December 20, 2015.
^Vanhaeren, Marian; d’Errico, Francesco (December 1, 2003). "Le mobilier funéraire de la Dame de Saint-Germain-la-Rivière (Gironde) et l'origine paléolithique des inégalités". PALEO. Revue d'archéologie préhistorique (15): 195–238. doi:10.4000/paleo.1293 – via journals.openedition.org.
^"Being Human Online - "Magdalenian Girl" - Homo sapiens sapiens". www.bsu.edu. Archived from the original on 28 March 2016. Retrieved 2015-09-22.
^"Magdalenian Girl...or Woman...or Girl?". Ancient Near East: Just the Facts. 14 April 2013. Retrieved 2015-09-22.
"MagdalenianGirl" or "Magdalenian Woman" (French: Femme magdalénienne) is the common name for a human skeleton, dated to the boundary between the Upper...
The Magdalenian cultures (also Madelenian; French: Magdalénien) are later cultures of the Upper Paleolithic and Mesolithic in western Europe. They date...
The abri de Cap Blanc is a prehistoric limestone rock shelter with Magdalenian animal sculptures. It is in the Marquay commune on the right bank of the...
Animals. Translated by D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson. Aeterna Press. p. 49. "MagdalenianGirl is a woman and therefore has oldest recorded case of impacted wisdom...
Civilization. Venus of Laussel. First artefacts found at Dolní Věstonice. MagdalenianGirl. Clacton Spear. Leslie Peter Wenham, Yorkshire archaeologist (died...
termed the British Late Magdalenian) did shortly after in the British Isles. Around 12,500 BC, the Würm glaciation ended. Magdalenian culture persisted until...
Titian's Venus with a Mirror Jan van Eyck's Arnolfini Portrait Pablo Picasso's Girl before a Mirror (1932) Diego Velázquez's Rokeby Venus Diego Velázquez's Las...
developed local industries, similar to the Châtelperronian or to the Magdalenian. After the last glacial period, the warmer climate allowed the area to...
have discovered stone planquettes with abstract designs made by the Magdalenians and dating to the Upper Palaeolithic; these are the oldest pieces of...
include painted pebbles from the Azilian culture which succeeded the Magdalenian, and patterns on utilitarian objects, like the paddles from Tybrind Vig...
Reindeer of about 13,000 years ago is one of the finest of a number of Magdalenian carvings in bone or antler of animals in the art of the Upper Paleolithic...
in composite tools, mainly fastened to a shaft. Examples include the Magdalenian culture. Such a technology makes much more efficient use of available...
mammoth hunters. The human fossils discovered at Afontova Gora, a male and a girl dated to 17,000~15,000 years BP, were stored in the Hermitage Museum. Afontova...
revealed a woman that was an admixture of Western Hunter-Gatherer and Magdalenian people. This type of admixture has been observed in France, also. Later...
demographics history as in the eldership of Vilkpėdė the remains of the Magdalenian culture settlement were found, which are dated to around 10,000 years...
Paleolithic (9000-50,000 years ago). Many artistic objects from the Magdalenian era (9000-14,000 years ago) have been found in Isturits. The most well-known...
Gravettian (30,000 BP – 22,000 BP), Solutrean (22,000 BP – 18,000 BP), and Magdalenian (18,000 BP – 11,000 BP) eras of Prehistoric Europe feature figures with...
Chinese burials of people interpreted as shamans have been of girls and women, such as two girls found in elaborate tombs at a site in Shanxi—the only non-adults...
was a shaman. Sungir – five burials, with two child burials, a boy and a girl. The boy was buried with 4903 ornaments, which were likely attached to his...
years ago for the Gravettian and 12,500 to 12,200 14C years ago for the Magdalenian. The 14C radiocarbon dating years have been adjusted to give calendar...
the Haute-Garonne of France is demonstrated as having been adapted by Magdalenian people as a musical instrument. March 1 – A QAnon supporter vandalizes...