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Madurese people information


Madurese
oréng Mâdhurâ
A portrait of Madurese village head.
Total population
7,179,356[1]
Regions with significant populations
Madurese people Indonesia:
East Java6,520,403
West Kalimantan274,869
Jakarta79,925
South Kalimantan53,002
East Kalimantan46,823
West Java43,001
Central Kalimantan42,668
Bali29,864
Bangka Belitung15,429
Central Java12,920
Languages
  • Native:
    • Madurese
    • Indonesian
  • Dialects:
    • Standard Madurese
    • Bangkalan Madurese
    • Bawean Madurese
    • Pamekasan Madurese
  • Other:
    • Javanese (Standard Javanese and Eastern Javanese)
Religion
Islam
Related ethnic groups
  • Austronesian peoples
  • Javanese
  • Kangeanese
  • Sundanese

Madurese, Madurans, Madurites or Madurace (mUH-dOO-rUH; Madurese: أَوريڠ مادْوراْ, romanized: oréng Mâdhurâ; Javanese: ꦠꦾꦁ​ꦩꦼꦝꦸꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦤ꧀, romanized: tyang Mêdhuntên)[2] are one of the Javan ethnic groups native to the Indonesian island of Madura in Java Sea, off the northeastern coast of Java. They speak their own native Madurese language (with diverse varieties), shared common history, traditions, and cultural identity. Nationwide, the Madurese are the third largest ethnic group in Indonesia, and one of the well-known Indonesian national dishes of Satay also ultimately attributed as the national culinary heritage of Madura-origin invented by the Madurese.

There are about six million native Madurese who lived in their ancestral land on Madura Island, and about half of million lived in the eastern Java, mainly in the regencies of Jember, Banyuwangi, etc. The Madurese population in Java formed a subgroup called Pandalungan Madurese, and they speak admixture of Javanese and Madurese languages.

Not only well known as the inventor of satay, the Madurese people also known as the inventor of Karapan sapi bull race, they are also persistent merchants who could open their shops for 24 hours non-stop and they also one of the pioneers of classical Islamic religious movements in Indonesia, with the Pondok Pesantren become the vital hotspot for the Madurese Muslims to learn about Islamism (especially Indonesian Islamism). Besides being the merchants, traditionally the Madurese diaspora are known as the farmers as well as the Pencak silat martial art practitioners who would work with their cultural Clurit sickle, their male cultural clothing prominently characterized by the red and white stripes which derived from the Majapahit naval flag (a historical eastern Java empire that was once controlled the Madura Island), however the larger spectrums such as black, red, yellow, white, green, and blue are also considered as the cultural colors of the Madurese people, which could be observed through their traditional Madurese-style batik.

  1. ^ Kewarganegaraan, Suku Bangsa, Agama dan Bahasa Sehari-hari Penduduk Indonesia Hasil Sensus Penduduk 2010. Badan Pusat Statistik. 2011. p. 31. ISBN 978-979-064-417-5. Archived from the original on 2017-07-10. Retrieved 2013-04-26.
  2. ^ Piwulang Basa Jawa Pepak, S.B. Pramono, hal 148, 2013

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also known as Bawean language is a dialect of Madurese language spoken predominantly by Bawean people in Bawean island. This dialect have 4 major sub-dialects...

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Slametan

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feast is common among the closely related Javanese, Sundanese and Madurese people. A slametan can be given to celebrate almost any occurrence, including...

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Zafimaniry subgroup the language of the Madurese people of Indonesia the Mentawai people of Indonesia Tao people of Taiwan the Korean language; for example...

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people Madurese people Batak people Balinese people Sasak people Sumbawa people Banjar people Buginese people Makassar People Toraja Mandarese People...

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teenager who told he had helped to kill and eat four Madurese people "because we hate the Madurese.... Mostly we shoot them first, and then we chop the...

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Mira Lesmana

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Indonesian film director, producer and songwriter of mixed Dutch, Javanese and Madurese descent. She is the elder sister of Indonesian jazz musician, Indra Lesmana...

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Sickle

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sickle known as celurit or clurit is commonly associated with the Madurese people, used for both fighting and as a domestic tool. The hammer and sickle...

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Indra Lesmana

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songwriter and jazz musician of mixed Dutch, Javanese, Minangkabau and Madurese descent. He is the father of Indonesian actress and singer-songwriter,...

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Eva Celia

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singer-songwriter of mixed Dutch, German-Jewish, Bugis, Javanese, and Madurese descent. She is the daughter of Indonesian jazz musician, Indra Lesmana...

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East Java

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Adjie Massaid

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Lebaran

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broaden or widen one's heart feeling after fasting ritual of Ramadhan. Madurese people have also a similar word called lober to describe the completion of...

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Duel

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carok and was typically practiced with the sickle or celurit. The Madurese people imbued their sickles with a khodam, a type of mythical spirit, by a...

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Pegon script

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