The Macdonald hotspot (also known as "Tubuai" or "Old Rurutu"[1]) is a volcanic hotspot in the southern Pacific Ocean. The hotspot was responsible for the formation of the Macdonald Seamount, and possibly the Austral-Cook Islands chain.[2] It probably did not generate all of the volcanism in the Austral and Cook Islands as age data imply that several additional hotspots were needed to generate some volcanoes.
In addition to the volcanoes in the Austral Islands and Cook Islands, Tokelau, the Gilbert Islands, the Phoenix Islands and several of the Marshall Islands as well as several seamounts in the Marshall Islands may have been formed by the Macdonald hotspot.
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The Macdonaldhotspot (also known as "Tubuai" or "Old Rurutu") is a volcanic hotspot in the southern Pacific Ocean. The hotspot was responsible for the...
The Hawaiʻi hotspot is a volcanic hotspot located near the namesake Hawaiian Islands, in the northern Pacific Ocean. One of the best known and intensively...
Arago is part of a family of hotspots in the southern Pacific, which include the Society hotspot and the Macdonaldhotspot among others. These are structures...
on Macdonald, and the vents are populated by hyperthermophilic bacteria. Macdonald seamount is the currently active volcano of the Macdonaldhotspot, a...
initially formed 12 million years ago by the Macdonaldhotspot, a hotspot associated with the Macdonald seamount. Over the next 10 million years, erosion...
South Pacific where the postulated tracks of the Samoa, Macdonald, Rurutu, and Rarotonga hotspots all cross paths with one another. While the concept has...
being formed by the Macdonaldhotspot, its age is too young, and its formation is attributed to a short-lived Rarotonga hotspot, or to rejuvenated volcanism...
coastlines. The chain is associated with the Macdonaldhotspot. The only active volcano is the Macdonald seamount (40m depth). In administrative terms...
seamounts, with the Society hotspot, Rurutu hotspot, Rarotonga hotspot and the Macdonaldhotspot being candidate hotspots responsible for the development...
reaches a depth of 33 metres (108 ft). It may have been created by the Macdonaldhotspot. Another theory sees in the seamount the endpoint of an alignment...
the Macdonaldhotspot which went through this area 20 million years ago and explains Mangaia nearby. If its formation started with that hotspot it would...
Taukina seamounts are a series of seamounts on the Pacific Plate. The Macdonaldhotspot and the Ngatemato seamounts are located nearby. The Taukina and Ngatemato...
superswell. Such hotspot volcanism may be the product of shallow processes. Research has suggested that the Macdonaldhotspot, and the Rurutu hotspot are long...
visualized under many hotspots, including the Pitcairn, Macdonald, Samoa, Tahiti, Marquesas, Galapagos, Cape Verde, and Canary hotspots. They extended nearly...
plume called the Foundation hotspot that is located close to the Pacific-Antarctic Ridge. It is possible that this hotspot generated additional volcanoes...
by the same hotspot, but also intersect with older seamounts along the hotspot highway left by the Macdonald, Rurutu, and Rarotonga hotspots and feature...
Such a lineament may have been generated by a hotspot; the nearby Easter hotspot is a candidate hotspot. The region lies between and around the islands...
Louisville Ridge Louisville hotspot – A volcanic hotspot that formed the Louisville Ridge in the southern Pacific Ocean Macdonald seamount – A seamount in...
the Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain, formed by volcanic activity over a hotspot in the Earth's mantle. The islands are about 1,860 miles (3,000 km) from...
rocks and was probably a shield volcano at first; the Macdonald, Rarotonga, Rurutu and Society hotspots may have been involved in its formation. After volcanic...
south may also be possible and would be consistent with that of the Macdonaldhotspot. Argon–argon dating has yielded ages of 119.6–124 million years for...
lithosphere. Hotspot ridge interactions can be observed in two ways: interactions between propagating rifts and a fixed hotspot or a migrating hotspot. Interaction...