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MG132 information


MG132
Names
Systematic IUPAC name
Benzyl [(2S)-4-methyl-1-{[(2S)-4-methyl-1-{[(2S)-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino}-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino}-1-oxopentan-2-yl]carbamate
Other names
N-Benzyloxycarbonyl-L-leucyl-L-leucyl-L-leucinal
Z-Leu-Leu-Leu-al
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 133407-82-6 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 406728 ☒N
PubChem CID
  • 462382
UNII
  • RF1P63GW3K checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID3042639 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C26H41N3O5/c1-17(2)12-21(15-30)27-24(31)22(13-18(3)4)28-25(32)23(14-19(5)6)29-26(33)34-16-20-10-8-7-9-11-20/h7-11,15,17-19,21-23H,12-14,16H2,1-6H3,(H,27,31)(H,28,32)(H,29,33)/t21-,22-,23-/m0/s1 ☒N
    Key: TZYWCYJVHRLUCT-VABKMULXSA-N ☒N
SMILES
  • CC(C)C[C@@H](C=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)OCc1ccccc1
Properties
Chemical formula
C26H41N3O5
Molar mass 475.630 g·mol−1
Appearance White solid
Solubility 100 mM in EtOH and DMSO
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

MG132 is a potent, reversible, and cell-permeable proteasome inhibitor[1] (Ki = 4 nM). It belongs to the class of synthetic peptide aldehydes.[2][3] It reduces the degradation of ubiquitin-conjugated proteins in mammalian cells and permeable strains of yeast by the 26S complex without affecting its ATPase or isopeptidase activities. MG132 activates c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK1), which initiates apoptosis. MG132 also inhibits NF-κB activation with an IC50 of 3 μM and prevents β-secretase cleavage.

  1. ^ Lee, Do Hee; Goldberg, Alfred L (October 1998). "Proteasome inhibitors: valuable new tools for cell biologists". Trends in Cell Biology. 8 (10): 397–403. doi:10.1016/S0962-8924(98)01346-4. PMID 9789328.
  2. ^ Ito A, Takahashi R, Muira C, Baba Y (1975). "Synthetic Study of Peptide Aldehydes". Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 12 (23): 3106–3113. doi:10.1248/cpb.23.3106.
  3. ^ Hayashi M, Saito Y, Kawashima S (31 January 1992). "Calpain activation is essential for membrane fusion of erythrocytes in the presence of exogenous Ca2+". Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 182 (2): 939–946. doi:10.1016/0006-291x(92)91822-8. PMID 1734892.

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MG132

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MG132 is a potent, reversible, and cell-permeable proteasome inhibitor (Ki = 4 nM). It belongs to the class of synthetic peptide aldehydes. It reduces...

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Amino acid

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and MG132, are artificially synthesized and retain their protecting groups, which have specific codes. Bortezomib is Pyz–Phe–boroLeu, and MG132 is Z–Leu–Leu–Leu–al...

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Proteasome

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of protease: an amino-terminal threonine protease. Bortezomib (Boronated MG132), a molecule developed by Millennium Pharmaceuticals and marketed as Velcade...

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Proteasome inhibitor

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clinical trials. Epoxomicin is a naturally occurring selective inhibitor. MG132 is a synthesized peptide commonly used for in vitro studies. Beta-hydroxy...

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RUNX2

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cycle. Molecularly, It has been proposed that proteasome inhibition by MG132 can stabilize Runx2 protein levels in late G1 and S in MC3T3 cells, but...

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Cycloheximide chase

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degradation for a protein substrate of interest. Drug treatments (such as MG132) are also used to inhibit steps of degradation, followed by a cycloheximide...

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Stress granule

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arsenite), endoplasmic reticulum stress (thapsigargin), proteasome inhibition (MG132), hyperosmotic stress, ultraviolet radiation, inhibition of eIF4A (pateamine...

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Manas Kumar Santra

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"Engineering and In Vitro Evaluation of Acid Labile Cholesterol Tethered MG132 Nanoparticle for Targeting Ubiquitin-Proteasome System in Cancer". ChemistrySelect...

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Mitotic exit

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from degradation, such as in the presence of proteasome inhibitors like MG132, the mitotic exit induced by flavopiridol can be reversed. This finding...

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